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Health & Life

Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Life & Chemistry

U of A Lab Uncovers Addiction Mechanism Linked to Obesity

When a hungry animal finds food in the wild, it is a rewarding stimulus for the animal and is recognized by the brain by the release of the chemical messenger…

Life & Chemistry

Inflammation Aids Wound Healing: New Insights from Research

A new research study published in The FASEB Journal (http://www.fasebj.org) may change how sports injuries involving muscle tissue are treated, as well as how…

Life & Chemistry

World Ocean Microbe Census: Key Findings Unveiled by MBL Scientists

After a decade of joint work and scientific adventure, marine explorers from more than 80 countries, including six scientists from the Marine Biological…

Life & Chemistry

New Biomarker Identified for Seizure-Related Stress

New research from Rhode Island Hospital found that reduced levels of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), a protein in the brain that encourages growth of…

Life & Chemistry

Hebrew University Research Fuels New Osteoporosis Drug Development

The findings of the Hebrew University researchers have just been published in the American journal PNAS (Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences). The…

Life & Chemistry

DNA Art Inspires Nanoscale Möbius Strip Innovation

Scientists at the Biodesign Institute at Arizona State University's and Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, led by Hao Yan and Yan Liu, have now…

Health & Medicine

Depression Increases Preterm Birth and Low Birth Weight Risks

Clinical depression puts pregnant women at increased risk of delivering prematurely and of giving birth to below-normal weight infants, according to a report…

Medical Engineering

MRI Insights: Predicting Decline in Mild Cognitive Impairment

“We know that about half of all individuals with early-stage mild cognitive impairment will progress to Alzheimer's disease,” said lead researcher Sven Haller,…

Life & Chemistry

New plant hormone functions offer solutions for parasitic weeds

Every year, across Africa, Asia and Australia, parasite weeds of the genus Striga cause billions of dollars in damage to global agriculture. As parasite…

Life & Chemistry

Uncovering elements of risk

Prostate cancer represents a serious threat to men all over the world, especially those over the age of 65, and is the second leading cause of cancer death…

Life & Chemistry

UPM Invented a Device to Trace Formaldehyde in Fish

Head of researchers, Assoc. Prof. Dr. Fatimah Abu Bakar from the Institute of Bioscience, UPM said the technology provides a rapid and effective method in…

Life & Chemistry

Walnuts and Walnut Oil: Natural Stress Response Boosters

Previous studies have shown that omega-3 fatty acids — like the alpha linolenic acid found in walnuts and flax seeds — can reduce low density lipoproteins…

Life & Chemistry

The secret life of Ireland's smooth-hound sharks

They grow to over a meter in length, can weigh up to twelve kilos and each summer they swarm into the shallow waters of the Irish east coast. Despite this, the…

Life & Chemistry

Elasticity Boosts Stem Cell Growth for Transplant Success

One of the major challenges in stem cell transplants is how to obtain sufficient numbers of these remarkably rare cells to put into patients. To help overcome…

Life & Chemistry

Stanford Study Boosts Accuracy in Embryo Survival Predictions

Now, in a new study, researchers at the Stanford University School of Medicine have shown that they can predict with 93 percent certainty which fertilized eggs…

Life & Chemistry

Cellular Clock Ticking: Aging’s Impact on Chromatin Landscape

Biologists know that a cellular clock composed of structures at the chromosome end known as telomeres records how many “lives” a cell has expended. Up to now,…

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