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Health & Life

Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Health & Medicine

Low-Cost Nasal Vaccine Method Shows Immune Response Promise

In a study published in the November issue of Clinical and Vaccine Immunology, a vaccine delivered as nasal drops effectively induced an immune response in…

Health & Medicine

Cutting Salt in Teen Diets: A Path to Better Health

The findings indicate that the food industry and those who regulate it could substantially improve the nation’s health through even small reductions in the…

Health & Medicine

Iron in Coronary Plaque: Key Marker for Heart Attack Risk

Plaque in a heart artery looks threatening, but cardiologists know that many of these buildups will not erupt, dislodge and block a vessel, causing a heart…

Health & Medicine

How Body Clock Affects Fat Metabolism: UC Irvine Insights

UC Irvine researchers have discovered that circadian rhythms — the internal body clock — regulate fat metabolism. This helps explain why people burn fat more…

Health & Medicine

Enhancing Prosthetics: Innovations in Brain-Machine Interfaces

Two experimental brain-machine technologies — deep brain stimulation coupled with physical therapy and a thought-controlled computer system—may offer new…

Medical Engineering

Mammography Screening: Addressing Radiation Concerns for Women

“Recently, there have been reports in the press focusing on the potential radiation risk from mammography, particularly as used for periodic screening,” said…

Life & Chemistry

Tiny Molecules Shield Us From Fungal Infection Risks

This pathway was discovered in Cryptococcus neoformans, a fungus that commonly infects humans, causing over one million cases of lung and brain infection each…

Life & Chemistry

Advancements In DNA Sequencing: A Fresh Perspective

Enormous effort has been invested in deciphering the genetic code, including, most famously, the Human Genome Project. Nevertheless, the process of reading…

Life & Chemistry

DNA Variations Impacting Heart’s Electrical Signals Uncovered

Scientists studying genetic data from nearly 50,000 people have uncovered several DNA sequence variations associated with the electrical impulses that make the…

Life & Chemistry

Molecular Fossils: Unlocking Protein’s Vital Role in Life

In today's world of sophisticated organisms proteins are the stars. They are the indispensible catalytic workhorses, carrying out the processes essential to…

Life & Chemistry

Discovering the source of long-term motor memory

Soichi NagaoLaboratory HeadLaboratory for Motor Learning ControlNeural Circuit Function Research CoreRIKEN Brain Science InstituteThe motor memory we use…

Life & Chemistry

Advancing Embryonic Stem Cell Culturing: Art Meets Science

Now, however, a team of researchers at the University of Wisconsin-Madison reports the development of a fully defined culture system that promises a more…

Life & Chemistry

Cilantro ingredient can remove foul odor of 'chitlins'

They are reporting the first identification of an ingredient in cilantro that quashes the notoriously foul odor of chitlins — a smell known to drive people…

Life & Chemistry

Gadonanotubes Enhance Stem Cell Tracking by 40 Times

The study has determined GNTs are effective in helping doctors track stems cells through the body by making them 40 times better than standard contrast agents…

Life & Chemistry

Cystic fibrosis gene typo is a double whammy

An imbalance of salt and water in patients with cystic fibrosis makes their lungs clog up with sticky mucus that is prone to infection. The cause of the…

Health & Medicine

Cardiac Risks for Dialysis Patients: What You Need to Know

Approximately 500,000 Americans require dialysis to treat kidney disease; of that population nearly half of the deaths that occur are caused by cardiovascular…

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