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Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Life & Chemistry

Biofuel Grasslands Support Birds More Than Ethanol Corn

Federal mandates and market forces both are expected to promote rising biofuel production, MSU biologist Bruce Robertson says, but the environmental…

Life & Chemistry

Furans: Versatile Building Blocks in Natural Product Innovation

In many significant natural products, furans are a key motif. These oxygen-containing five-membered heterocycles are also versatile building blocks in the…

Life & Chemistry

UF Study Reveals Humans First Wore Clothes 170,000 Years Ago

Principal investigator David Reed, associate curator of mammals at the Florida Museum of Natural History on the UF campus, studies lice in modern humans to…

Life & Chemistry

Princeton Scientists Create Life-Sustaining Synthetic Proteins

The team of researchers created genetic sequences never before seen in nature, and the scientists showed that they can produce substances that sustain life in…

Life & Chemistry

Virginia Tech Engineer Links Pollution to Antibiotic Resistance

In the case of agricultural areas, excreted antibiotics can then enter stream and river environments through a variety of ways, including discharges from…

Life & Chemistry

Scientists now know why some cancers become malignant and others don't

Cancer cells reproduce by dividing in two, but a molecule known as PML limits how many times this can happen, according to researchers lead by Dr. Gerardo…

Health & Medicine

Mayo Clinic Unveils Lifetime Risk of Adult Rheumatoid Arthritis

VIDEO ALERT: Additional audio and video resources, including excerpts from an interview with Cynthia Crowson describing the research, are available on the Mayo…

Medical Engineering

Faster Brain Scans: Breakthrough in MRI Technology

An international team of physicists and neuroscientists has reported a breakthrough in magnetic resonance imaging that allows brain scans more than seven times…

Life & Chemistry

Enhancing Plant Breeding: Insights into RF Gene Mechanisms

“Understanding the mechanism by which RF genes suppress the male sterile phenotype and restore fertility to plants is critical for continued improvements in…

Life & Chemistry

New Vaccine Offers Strong Immunity Against Cocaine Effects

Researchers from The Scripps Research Institute, Weill Cornell Medical College, and Cornell University have produced a long-lasting anti-cocaine immunity in…

Life & Chemistry

Obesity research targets the brain’s use of fatty acids

The research team, led by Hong Wang, PhD, created mice with a deficiency of lipoprotein lipase (LPL) in neurons, and observed two important reactions. First,…

Life & Chemistry

Mimicking Nature: Chemists Transform Molecules Into Objects

Organic Chemists have always been trying to imitate biology. Although it is possible to make many molecules that imitate biomolecules in terms of structure and…

Health & Medicine

Yale Study Reveals Double Chickenpox Vaccine Boosts Effectiveness

Published in the February 1 issue of Journal of Infectious Diseases, the study was led by Eugene D. Shapiro, M.D., professor in the Department of Pediatrics at…

Health & Medicine

Extreme Obesity Linked to Higher Death Risk in H1N1 Patients

In a study to be published in the February 1, 2011, issue of Clinical Infectious Diseases, researchers associated extreme obesity with a nearly three-fold…

Health & Medicine

IDSA Unveils Guidelines for MRSA Infection Treatment

AT A GLANCEThe Infectious Diseases Society of America (IDSA) released its first-ever guidelines for the treatment of methicillin resistant Staphylococcus…

Health & Medicine

University Study Quantifies Metabolic Cost of Sleep Deprivation

The new findings will help researchers further understand one of the important functions of sleep in humans, said CU-Boulder Associate Professor Kenneth…

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