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Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Life & Chemistry

Researchers Discover a New Class of Magic Atomic Clusters Called Superhalogens

The discovery, which was published Feb. 10 in the Early View issue of the international chemistry journal Angewandte Chemie International Edition, was based on…

Life & Chemistry

Two in one – Multi-tasking protein provides new approaches for anti-tuberculosis drugs

Tuberculosis remains one of the largest threats to human health worldwide, and one of the most frequent causes of death in HIV patients. With the increasing…

Life & Chemistry

Gene Linked to Preeclampsia: A New Insight for Pregnancy健康

Preeclampsia occurs in up to 10 percent of all pregnancies, and is responsible for about 15 percent of pre-term births. The disorder is usually marked by a…

Life & Chemistry

How Microbes Relate in Space: Insights from MBL Scientists

But until recently, scientists have not been able to look at a microbial community and distinguish the spatial relationship of more than 2 or 3 kinds of…

Life & Chemistry

100 New Lichenized Fungi Species Discovered by Field Museum

In an unprecedented coming-out party, 100 newly discovered species are revealed to the world in a single scholarly paper coordinated by Field Museum scientists.

Life & Chemistry

Designer Bacteria: Uncovering Nature’s Hidden Spy

Bacteria are widely used to manufacture proteins used in medicine and industry, but the bugs often bungle the job. Many proteins fall apart and get cut up…

Life & Chemistry

Culling can't control deadly bat disease

White-nose syndrome, which is estimated to have killed over a million bats in a three year period, is probably caused by a newly discovered cold-adapted…

Health & Medicine

Researchers Find Reduced Levels of an Important Neurotransmitter in MS

The study is available online in the journal Brain.The pathological processes in MS are not well understood, but an important contributor to its progression is…

Health & Medicine

Updated heart disease prevention guidelines for women focus more on 'real-world' recommendations

First published in 1999, the guidelines until now have been primarily based on findings observed in clinical research. That alone often doesn't consider the…

Health & Medicine

MRI Screening Benefits Women with Radiation Therapy History

Women who receive radiation therapy as children and young adults for diseases like Hodgkin's lymphoma face a significantly greater risk of breast cancer later…

Health & Medicine

Early Heart Disease Signs in Kids with Type 1 Diabetes

Medical College of Wisconsin researchers at Children's Hospital of Wisconsin discovered the early signs of cardiovascular disease are likely to manifest before…

Health & Medicine

Treating Aging Knees as Organs: A New Approach to Health

The failure of any one of these tissue systems can cause serious health issues, even death. When components of the organ are fixed, typically the organ…

Health & Medicine

Stem Cell Transplants Show Promise for Kidney Damage Recovery

The study, authored by a research team from the Tehran University of Medical Sciences, is published in the current issue of Cell Medicine [1(3)] and is freely…

Medical Engineering

New Suture Innovation for Keyhole Surgery by Fraunhofer IPT

New suture technique for keyhole operationsAn instrument recently developed by the Fraunhofer IPT, involving a defined thread tension, can be used to sew up…

Life & Chemistry

Simpler fabrication of nanogaps

Plasmons, which are density waves of electrons, are of great interest to pure and applied scientists because of their novel properties, and because of their…

Life & Chemistry

New Model Reveals Pesticide-free Method to Control Mosquito-borne Disease

The first gene causes males to transmit a toxin to females through their semen. The second gene, when expressed in females, makes them immune to this toxin.This research, published in the February 2011 issue of Genetics (http://www.genetics.org), describes a system that can be created using currently available molecular tools and could confine the spread of mosquitoes to isolated populations. It also allows the genes to be recalled if necessary….

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