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Health & Life

Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Health & Medicine

New Tests Identify Burnout Risk Before Symptoms Appear

In addition to professional and personal suffering, burnout puts distressed workers at further risk of physical and psychological problems if ignored. This is…

Medical Engineering

Higher Volume Cuts False Positives in Mammography Screening

“Contrary to our expectations, we observed no clear association between volume and sensitivity,” said the study's lead author, Diana S.M. Buist, Ph.D., M.P.H.,…

Life & Chemistry

New Insights on Cancer Gene Regulation for Better Treatments

Cancer develops from a disturbed balance between the division, the growth and the death of cells. This is what makes it so difficult to treat this disease: the…

Life & Chemistry

Reprogrammed Stem Cells Face Challenges in Research Progress

It's a discordant note in the symphony of good news that usually accompanies stem cell research announcements. Stem cells hold enormous promise in regenerative…

Life & Chemistry

Scientists Decode Trichinosis Parasite DNA for New Insights

After analyzing the genome, investigators at Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis and their collaborators report they have identified unique…

Life & Chemistry

Carrying calcium

The transport of ions is essential for the routine maintenance of the body. For this reason cells contain specialized enzymes that act as pumps that help ions…

Life & Chemistry

‘Rechargeable’ Anti-Microbial Surfaces Boost Food Safety

Food scientist Julie Goddard recently received a four-year, $488,000 grant from the United States Department of Agriculture’s Agriculture and Food Research…

Life & Chemistry

Floating Spores Target Malaria Mosquito Larvae Effectively

Malaria is spread by mosquitoes which breed in open water and spend much of their larval stage feeding on fungi and microorganisms at the water surface.New…

Life & Chemistry

Macavity wasn't there! How absent reoviruses kill cancer

New research published by BioMed Central's open access journal Molecular Cancer shows that reovirus infected cancer cells secrete proteins which, even when…

Life & Chemistry

Antibiotic Pollution: Swedish Study Links Rivers to Resistance

Swedish scientists now show that bacteria in polluted rivers become resistant to a range of antibiotics. International experts fear that this may contribute to…

Health & Medicine

Careful cleaning of children's skin wounds key to healing, regardless of antibiotic choice

When it comes to curing skin infected with the antibiotic-resistant bacterium MRSA (methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus), timely and proper wound…

Medical Engineering

New Device Transforms Blood Pressure Measurement Techniques

In a major scientific breakthrough, a new blood pressure measurement device is set to revolutionise the way patients' blood pressure is measured.The new…

Life & Chemistry

New Insights on Circadian Clocks: Day-Night Interactions

The mammalian circadian clock is thought to arise from the interactions of around 20 transcription factors with specific DNA sequences associated with morning,…

Life & Chemistry

Emus emulate chick developmental stages

Birds are useful models in developmental biology, given their large, external eggs and an array of classic embryology techniques, but the study of avian…

Life & Chemistry

A Genetic Mutation Allows Hudson River Fish to Adapt to PCBs

In a study published in the February 18, 2011, online issue of Science, they report that a population of Hudson River fish apparently evolved rapidly in…

Life & Chemistry

Islet Cell Transplantation: New Insights from Recent Research

Both studies are in the current issue of Cell Transplantation, freely available on-line at http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/cog/ct/.New perspectives on…

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