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Health & Life

Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Health & Medicine

Celiac Disease’s Impact on Bone Density: Spine vs. Femur Insights

The British study of 1,030 people compares the extent of bone mineral density (BMD)* loss – a common measure of osteoporosis – in two physical locations in the…

Life & Chemistry

Weill Cornell Drug Fights Aggressive Childhood Leukemia

In a significant breakthrough, investigators at Weill Cornell Medical College and the University of California, San Francisco, have been able to overcome…

Life & Chemistry

New protein linked to Alzheimer's disease

Peter Davies, PhD, head of the Feinstein Institute's Litwin-Zucker Center for Research in Alzheimer's Disease, became interested in c-Abl when he found that…

Life & Chemistry

Population Genetics Uncovers Shared Ancestries in Europe

In a paper titled “The History of African Gene Flow into Southern Europeans, Levantines and Jews,” published in PLoS Genetics, HMS Associate Professor of…

Life & Chemistry

Forensic Techniques Identify Sardines and Horse Mackerel

DNA from the mitochondria – cell organelles – is ideal for distinguishing between species. One of its components in particular, cytochrome b, is a genetic…

Life & Chemistry

Scientists Pick Top 10 New Species

The International Institute for Species Exploration at Arizona State University and a committee of taxonomists from around the world – scientists responsible…

Life & Chemistry

Teaching algae to make fuel

Many kinds of algae and cyanobacteria, common water-dwelling microorganisms, are capable of using energy from sunlight to split water molecules and release…

Health & Medicine

Promising Made-in-Canada Therapy for Bladder Cancer

“I am optimistic about the results of the trial,” says Dr. Morales, professor emeritus in the Department of Urology at Queen’s University and director of the…

Medical Engineering

PET Scans Enhance Treatment Outcomes for MDR-TB in HIV Patients

Research in the June issue of The Journal of Nuclear Medicine, however, shows that the use of 18F-FDG positron emission tomography (PET) scans can help to…

Life & Chemistry

What Doesn’t Kill the Brain Makes It Stronger

Johns Hopkins scientists say that a newly discovered “survival protein” protects the brain against the effects of stroke in rodent brain tissue by interfering…

Life & Chemistry

Protein Breakdown Linked to Pelvic Organ Prolapse Insights

Pelvic organ prolapse affects many women older than 50 years of age. Besides creating pelvic pressure, prolapse can lead to other pelvic-floor disorders such…

Life & Chemistry

NIH Scientists Map Proteins Produced by Parasitic Worms

A team led by Thomas B. Nutman, M.D., of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID), part of the National Institutes of Health, has…

Life & Chemistry

New Genetic Testing Tech Enhances IVF Embryo Success

Researchers at the Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine have devised a new technique, which helps couples that are affected by or are carriers of…

Life & Chemistry

Nanoscale Imaging Unlocks Insights for Multiple Sclerosis Treatments

Achieving a new method of nanoscopic imaging, the scientific team studied the myelin sheath, the membrane surrounding nerves that is compromised in patients…

Life & Chemistry

New Insights on How Children Learn Their First Words

The research was conducted by postdoctoral fellow Tamara Nicol Medina and professors John Trueswell, and Lila Gleitman, all of the Department of Psychology in…

Life & Chemistry

Scientists Identify Protein Linked to Heart Failure Risks

“Our research suggests that PINK1 is an important switch that sets off a cascade of events affecting heart cell metabolism,” says Dr. Phyllis Billia, principal…

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