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Health & Life

Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Life & Chemistry

Chemistry with sunlight

The idea is simple, says Kevin Moeller, PhD, and yet it has huge implications. All we are recommending is using photovoltaic cells (clean energy) to power…

Life & Chemistry

New Parallelization Technique Enhances Biological Modeling Efficiency

The technique improved the efficiency of algorithms used to build models of biological systems more than seven-fold, creating more realistic models that can…

Life & Chemistry

Wood-Digesting Enzyme Found in Bacteria Boosts Biofuel Potential

This research, carried out by teams at the Universities of Warwick and British Columbia, could make sustainable sources of biofuels, such as woody plants and…

Health & Medicine

Hepatitis C Linked to Higher All-Cause Mortality Rates

Although liver-related mortality among those infected with hepatitis C is well-documented, little is known about deaths in these patients that are not related…

Health & Medicine

B Vitamins in Mother’s Diet Reduce Colorectal Cancer Risk in Offspring

Previous research in humans and mice suggests that B vitamins, particularly folate, play a role in the prevention of colorectal cancer. Using a mouse model of…

Health & Medicine

New Urine Test Identifies Key Proteins for Early Cancer Diagnosis

Researchers at the University of Edinburgh have identified key proteins in the urine of patients with advanced cancers.The findings could help the detection of…

Medical Engineering

New Imaging Tech Enhances Cardiovascular Disease Diagnosis

The new method could be used to take precise three-dimensional images of plaques lining arteries, said Ji-Xin Cheng, an associate professor of biomedical…

Life & Chemistry

Genetic Link Found Between Emphysema and Lung Cancer

In the study, mice bred to have the human gene pleiomorphic adenoma gene-like 2 (PLAGL2) all developed emphysema, and by gender also developed lung cancer at…

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Life & Chemistry

The Spider That Lives in a Bubble: Argyroneta Aquatica

Gazing into the depths of a pond, it's hard to miss the insects that whirl and zip beneath the surface. However, only one species of spider has joined them:…

Life & Chemistry

Molecular Visual Illusion: Exploring the Science Behind It

Who hasn’t seen M.C. Escher’s famous picture of the stairs that appear to always go up even though they form a closed circle? This tricky visual illusion is…

Life & Chemistry

Saving Wildlife With Forensic Genetics

Wildlife face many threats with spreading urbanization, including habitat loss and inbreeding when populations become fragmented and isolated. It doesn't help…

Life & Chemistry

Can Evolution Keep Pace With Climate Change?

The tide pool copepod Tigriopus californicus is found from Alaska to Baja California — but in a unique lab study, the animals showed little ability to evolve…

Life & Chemistry

How cells' sensing hairs are made

“It’s a basic discovery, but with implications for understanding disease,” said Jonathan Scholey, professor of molecular and cellular biology at UC Davis and…

Life & Chemistry

High-Fat Diet May Harm Brain Cells Regulating Weight

“The possibility that brain injury may be a consequence of the overconsumption of a typical American diet offers a new explanation for why sustained weight…

Life & Chemistry

University of Iowa Researchers Identify Caffeine-Consuming Bacterium

One of them, known as Pseudomonas putida CBB5, was found in a flowerbed outside a UI research laboratory. The research team says the discovery — and the new…

Life & Chemistry

Jellyfish Blooms: Energy Transfer from Fish to Bacteria Explained

Jellyfish can be a nuisance to bathers and boaters in the Chesapeake Bay on the United States' East Coast and many other places along the world's coasts.A new…

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