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Health & Life

Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Life & Chemistry

Nuclear Receptors Battle it Out During Metamorphosis in New Fruit Fly Model

For the last 20 years, the nuclear receptor known as EcR/Usp was thought to solely control gene transcription depending on the presence or absence of the…

Life & Chemistry

Aquatic Fish Jump Into Picture of Evolutionary Land Invasion

This was no random flop, like you might see from a trout that’s just been landed. The rivulus seemed to know what it was doing.They hadn’t expected to see that…

Life & Chemistry

Research Indicates That Adult Human Mesenchymal Stem Cells May be Viable Treatment for Spinal Cord Injury Repair

Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are found mainly in the bone marrow and are the focus of many clinical trials that investigate potential methods of neurological…

Life & Chemistry

‘Genetic biopsy’ of human eggs might help pick the best for IVF

Given the stakes of in vitro fertilization, prospective parents and their doctors need the best information they can get about the eggs they will extract,…

Health & Medicine

New Diagnostic Method for Sinusitis Reduces Antibiotic Use

Sinusitis is a very common disease and exists in both an acute and a chronic form. In Europe, over nine per cent of the population suffers from chronic…

Health & Medicine

Early Circumcision: Reducing HIV and HPV Rates in South Africa

“Countries with high incidences of HIV also have high incidences of cancer-related HPV,” said Giuliano. “This is especially true in South Africa.” Commenting…

Health & Medicine

Cannabidiol May Alleviate Chemotherapy Pain in Mice Study

The researchers published their findings, “Cannabidiol Prevents the Development of Cold and Mechanical Allodynia in Paclitaxel-Treated Female C57Bl6 Mice,” in…

Life & Chemistry

Pitt biologists find 'surprising' number of unknown viruses in sewage

Though viruses are the most abundant life form on Earth, our knowledge of the viral universe is limited to a tiny fraction of the viruses that likely exist. In…

Life & Chemistry

Dioxin-Like Chemical Boosts Aggressiveness of Brain Tumors

A research alliance of Heidelberg University Hospital and the German Cancer Research Center (Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum, DKFZ), jointly with colleagues…

Life & Chemistry

1 room — 63 different dust particles? Researchers aim to build dust library

The chemists were testing a new kind of sensor when dust got stuck inside it, and they discovered that they could measure the composition of single dust…

Health & Medicine

Study Finds Higher Melanoma Risk in Children Compared to Adults

The study, published online Oct. 5 in the journal Cancer, is believed to be the first to compare disease spread in children and adults, and the results suggest…

Health & Medicine

Peer Mentors: New Strategies to Combat Teen Obesity

Education and mentoring targeting obesity and delivered in high schools by peers has been shown to have a significant impact on teen diet and physical…

Health & Medicine

New potential therapeutic target for breast cancer

A possible new target for breast cancer therapy comes from the discovery that the Tyk2 protein helps suppress the growth and metastasis of breast tumors, as…

Health & Medicine

Exploring Cleansing Rituals: The Psychology Behind Baptism

Religious rites like baptism make psychological sense, the article suggests. Says Lee: “Cleansing is about the removal of residues.” By washing the hands,…

Health & Medicine

How the Brain Orchestrates Fair Sanctions in Society

Civilized human cohabitation requires us to respect elementary social norms. We guarantee compliance with these norms with our willingness to punish norm…

Health & Medicine

FDG-PET: A New Tool for Prognosis in Inoperable NSCLC

While new treatment strategies are being intensely studied, timely assessment of their efficacy has proven difficult. In a presentation today, Mitchell…

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