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Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Health & Medicine

Long-Term Antiepileptic Drugs May Raise Vascular Risk

New research reveals that patients with epilepsy who were treated for extended periods with older generation antiepileptic drugs (AEDs) may be at increased…

Health & Medicine

Popular whole-body-vibration exercise: not an effective therapy for the prevention of bone loss

The study entitled, “Effects of 12 Months of Whole-Body Vibration (WBV) on Bone Density and Structure in Postmenopausal Women: A Randomized Controlled Trial”,…

Health & Medicine

Study Confirms Smoke-Free Workplaces Cut Heart Attacks by Half

Their research shows that the incidence of heart attacks and sudden cardiac deaths was cut in half among Olmsted County, Minn., residents after a smoke-free…

Health & Medicine

'Stomach flu' may be linked to food allergies

Mitchell H. Grayson, M.D., associate professor of pediatrics, medicine, microbiology and molecular genetics at the Medical College, and a pediatric allergist…

Health & Medicine

Researchers uncover why the body can't defend against tuberculosis

Tuberculosis, which kills over 2 million people each year, is caused primarily by infectious bacteria known as Mycobacterium tuberculosis – or Mtb. Mtb targets…

Life & Chemistry

Paying for sex and 'playing dead' – the deceitful gift-giving spider

Males will also 'play dead' if a female moves away and then attempt to re-establish mating. New research published in BioMed Central's open access journal BMC…

Life & Chemistry

Bacterial genes tell the tale of an outbreak's evolution

A significant achievement in genetic pathology, the work also suggests a new way to recognize adaptive mutations—to see evolution as it happens—and sheds new…

Life & Chemistry

Inheriting stress

Most people don’t realize the extent of the biochemical and physiological changes that stress causes; indeed, new research suggests that offspring might even…

Life & Chemistry

Researchers Discover Key to Cell Specialization

A fundamental question in biology is how a fertilized egg gives rise to many different cells in the body, such as nerve, blood and liver. By providing insight…

Life & Chemistry

A more flexible window into the brain

A team of researchers co-led by the University of Pennsylvania has developed and tested a new high-resolution, ultra-thin device capable of recording brain…

Life & Chemistry

New Gene Mutation Linked to Increased Melanoma Risk

A major international study has identified a novel gene mutation that appears to increase the risk of both inherited and sporadic cases of malignant melanoma,…

Life & Chemistry

CSHL team solves a protein complex's molecular structure to explain its role in gene silencing

In the comparatively simple organism fission yeast, a cellular phenomenon known as RNA interference (RNAi) plays an essential role in assembling…

Life & Chemistry

New Insights Into 100-Year-Old Haber-Bosch Process Revealed

Despite the longstanding reliability of the process, scientists have had little understanding of how it actually works. But now a team of chemists, led by…

Life & Chemistry

Discovering Key Stem Cell Types in Intestinal Research

But exactly where the most important stem cell type is located — and how to identify it — has been something of a mystery. In fact, two types of intestinal…

Life & Chemistry

How Glass Sponges Shape Innovation in Organic Structures

As well as organic structures, mineral structures also play an important role in living organisms. You don’t even have to go as far as seashells or the artful…

Health & Medicine

Tumor Factors That May Block Metastasis: New Insights

In a recent issue of Cancer Research, a journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, Raúl A. Ruggiero, Ph.D., a biological researcher at the…

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