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Health & Life

Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Life & Chemistry

New Probiotic Bacteria Shows Promise for Use in Shellfish Aquaculture

Known to the public for their use in yogurt and other foods to improve human digestion and health, probiotic bacteria isolated from other sources can also be…

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Life & Chemistry

Toxic Mushrooms Linked to Unusual Deaths in Yunnan, China

Was the consumption of toxic mushrooms responsible for a series of unusual deaths in China’s Yunnan province? A team led by Ji-Kai Liu (Beijing) has now found…

Life & Chemistry

Beetle Social Networks Reveal Insights on Natural Selection

Forked what? Yes, forked fungus beetles. Like other insects and animals, they have their own societies. Most are highly social, but some hang out in small guy…

Life & Chemistry

New Discoveries in Bright Light Purity by DOE Scientists

To the lengthy list of serendipitous discoveries – gravity, penicillin, the New World – add this: Scientists with the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE)’s…

Life & Chemistry

Cutting off the oxygen supply to serious diseases

The discovery has been published in the international journal Nature Cell Biology. It marks a significant step towards understanding the complex processes…

Life & Chemistry

Biological Time-Keeper: New Insights Into Type 2 Diabetes

Type 2 diabetes is characterised by excess blood glucose and increased resistance to insulin. It is the most common form of the disease and affects 300 million…

Life & Chemistry

Defects in DNA Packaging Linked to Malignant Brain Tumors

Therefore, they are regarded as the most malignant type of brain tumor. Currently available treatment methods are frequently not very effective against this…

Health & Medicine

Boosting Brain Hormones to Enhance Pneumonia Survival Rates

Antibiotics are effective at killing pneumococcus – the cause of about 50 percent of pneumonias – but as it dies the bacterium releases potentially lethal…

Health & Medicine

Hispanic Children Face Higher Risk for Childhood Leukemia

Hispanic children are more likely than those from other racial and ethnic backgrounds to be diagnosed with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) and are more…

Health & Medicine

New Criteria for Invasive Heart Procedures Based on Latest Science

Updated appropriate use criteria released today offer detailed guidance on when to use an invasive procedure to improve blood flow to the heart and how to…

Health & Medicine

New Insights: Stress Survival Skills of E. Coli Uncovered

In this month’s issue of the journal PLoS ONE, a team of researchers at Arizona State University’s Biodesign Institute investigates disease-causing E. coli…

Health & Medicine

Four-Week Vaccine Regimen Eliminates Early Breast Cancer Tumors

Researchers at the Perelman School of Medicine and the Abramson Cancer Center at the University of Pennsylvania report that a short course of vaccination with…

Health & Medicine

ESC cardiologists 'intrigued'by novel approach to heart failure

In the “hypothesis generating” study, ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) delivered significant improvements in peak post ischemic blood flow in the arm, a trend for…

Life & Chemistry

Blood Test Identifies Liver Damage With Less Invasiveness

The ELF test (Enhanced Liver Fibrosis test) takes approximately one hour to complete and requires only a blood sample. The process is therefore less invasive…

Life & Chemistry

Genetic Insights on Metabolomic Biomarkers for Cardiovascular Health

Many of the studied metabolites are biomarkers for cardiovascular disease or related disorders, thus the loci uncovered may provide valuable insight into the…

Life & Chemistry

Cancer Sequencing Reveals Mutations in Aggressive Childhood Tumors

Researchers studying a rare, lethal childhood tumor of the brainstem discovered that nearly 80 percent of the tumors have mutations in genes not previously…

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