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Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Health & Medicine

New DVT guidelines: No evidence to support 'economy class syndrome'

New evidence-based guidelines from the American College of Chest Physicians (ACCP) address the many risk factors for developing a deep vein thrombosis (DVT),…

Health & Medicine

Metabolic 'breathalyzer' reveals early signs of disease

New research published online in February in the peer-reviewed journal Metabolism demonstrates a simple but sensitive method that can distinguish normal and…

Health & Medicine

“Test and Treat” Model Offers New Strategy for Eliminating Malaria

The prevalence of asymptomatic or minimally symptomatic malaria can be as high as 35 percent in populations with malaria and these asymptomatic individuals can…

Life & Chemistry

Holding back immunity

When the body’s own cells turn into ticking time bombs, as in cases of viral infection or cancerous transformation, a mechanism known as ‘cross-presentation’…

Life & Chemistry

Economizing chemistry, atom by atom

In chemistry, downsizing can have positive attributes. Reducing the number of steps and reagents in synthetic reactions, for example, enables chemists to boost…

Life & Chemistry

Rearranging the Cell’s Skeleton

Cell biologists at Johns Hopkins have identified key steps in how certain molecules alter a cell’s skeletal shape and drive the cell’s movement. Results of…

Life & Chemistry

Bacterial Plasmids — the Freeloading and the Heavy-Lifters — Balance the High Price of Disease

The research confirms that the ability of bacteria to cause disease comes at a significant cost that is only counterbalanced by the benefits they experience…

Life & Chemistry

New Technology Shows Molecules and Cells in Action

The behavior of cells and molecules can prove even more elusive. Limitations in biomedical imaging technologies have hampered attempts to understand cellular…

Life & Chemistry

New Virtual Tool Enhances Accuracy in Genetic Mutation Diagnosis

DNA sequencing to detect genetic mutations can aid in the diagnosis and selection of treatment for cancer. Current methods of testing DNA samples, Sanger…

Life & Chemistry

UBC researchers discover key to immune cell's 'internal guidance' system

University of British Columbia researchers have discovered the molecular pathway that enables receptors inside immune cells to find, and flag, fragments of…

Life & Chemistry

Chemists Unveil Faster Protein Labeling Techniques for Research

Protein labeling is used by researchers in a variety of fields to help them understand how these important molecules affect the normal functioning of cells….

Life & Chemistry

How Steroids Regulate Gas Exchange in Plants’ Stomata

Plants breathe through microscopic pores called stomata (Greek for mouths) on the surfaces of leaves. Over 40% of the carbon dioxide, CO2, in the atmosphere…

Life & Chemistry

Genetic Variant Linked to Increased Stroke Risk

Stroke is the second leading cause of death worldwide (more than one in 10 of all deaths, and over six million deaths annually), and also in developed…

Life & Chemistry

New Biomarker Discovered for Osteoarthritis Detection

Researchers say the concentration of two molecules called non-coding RNAs in blood were associated with mild cartilage damage in 30 patients who were one year…

Life & Chemistry

Whole Exome Sequencing Reveals Metabolic Disease Cause

A case report, published this week in the American Journal of Human Genetics, shows how researchers can combine a simple blood test with an “executive summary”…

Life & Chemistry

New Insights into Cell Aging from Long-Lived Proteins

The scientists discovered that certain proteins, called extremely long-lived proteins (ELLPs), which are found on the surface of the nucleus of neurons, have a…

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