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Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Health & Medicine

Cell Study Unlocks Insights for Motor Neurone Therapies

Scientists at the University of Edinburgh have been able to manipulate the production of motor neurones – which control all muscle activity – in zebrafish.Zebrafish are important in helping scientists understand how motor neurones are produced, because unlike mammals, they are able to create new motor neurones as adults….

Health & Medicine

Excess Fat’s Surprising Role in Seniors Over 85

Obesity is considered the leading preventable cause of death worldwide — until you reach old age, that is. Though obesity increases the risk of an early death,…

Health & Medicine

New Insights Into Depression: Brain Plasticity Uncovered

Researchers at Karolinska Institutet have now traced the brain's lower plasticity to reduced functionality in its support cells, and believe that learning more…

Life & Chemistry

New Bone Drug Effectively Targets Malaria Parasite in Mice

Unlike similar compounds tested against many other parasitic protozoa, the drug readily crosses into the red blood cells of malaria-infected mice and kills the…

Life & Chemistry

Exploring Channelrhodopsin: Advancements in Optogenetics

Controlling nerve cells with the aid of light: this is made possible by optogenetics. It enables, for example, the investigation of neurobiological processes…

Life & Chemistry

Research sheds light on how immune system's 'first responders' target infection

The new work focuses on the regulation of immune response by two forms of the signaling molecule IL-8, as well as IL-8's interaction with cell-surface…

Life & Chemistry

Aurora-A Protein: Key to Chemotherapy Resistance Uncovered

A protein abundantly found in treatment-resistant cancers holds an important tumor-suppressor out of the cell nucleus, where it would normally detect DNA…

Life & Chemistry

Amoeba Insights: Key to Photosynthetic Evolution Unveiled

When light isn't available, energy is generated by breaking down carbohydrates and sugars, just as it is in animal and some bacterial cells. Two cellular…

Life & Chemistry

Childhood Adversity Alters Genetics, New Research Reveals

The research, published online in PLoS ONE on January 25, 2012, suggests that childhood adversity may lead to epigenetic changes in the human glucocorticoid…

Life & Chemistry

New Pathway Identified in N. Gonorrhoeae Infection Mechanism

N. gonorrhoeae is a pathogenic bacterium that readily develops resistance to antibiotics such as sulfanilamides, penicillins, tetracyclines and…

Life & Chemistry

Initial genetic analysis reveals Ötzi predisposed to cardiovascular disease

Thus the course was set for solving further mysteries surrounding the world’s oldest glacier mummy. And now the next milestone has been reached: researchers…

Life & Chemistry

Immortal Worms Challenge Aging: New Findings Unveiled

The discovery, published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, is part of a project funded by the Biotechnology and Biological Sciences…

Health & Medicine

Flaxseed Bagels—Cinnamon Raisin Flavor Preferred

Flaxseed contains valuable nutrients that may reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease by lowering LDL cholesterol levels over time, decrease blood pressure…

Health & Medicine

New Guidelines for Echocardiographic RHD Diagnosis

The guidelines define the minimum requirements needed to diagnose RHD in individuals without a clear history of acute rheumatic fever (ARF), and will have…

Health & Medicine

HFSA Updates Guidelines for Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy

Based on a review of the latest evidence, the Guidelines Committee of the Heart Failure Society of America now recommends that the use of cardiac…

Health & Medicine

New Protocol Cuts Sternal Wound Infections in Kids by 61%

Faculty from UT Medicine San Antonio carried out a new infection-control protocol for 308 children who underwent sternotomies at CHRISTUS Santa Rosa Children's…

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