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Health & Life

Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Life & Chemistry

Long-term benefits from a ‘moment of silence’

In principle, somatic cell nuclear transfer (SCNT) is a potent tool for scientists looking to produce exact genetic replicas of a particular animal. By…

Life & Chemistry

Double chemical action yields double success

Molecules containing silicon double bonds, or disilenes, can be nearly twice as responsive to light as double-bonded hydrocarbons—a feature that makes them…

Life & Chemistry

Stanford researchers boost potency, reduce side effects of IL-2 protein used to treat cancer

But a Stanford University School of Medicine scientist has generated a mutant version of the protein whose modified shape renders it substantially more potent…

Life & Chemistry

“Windows” into the Cell’s Interior – New Method Enables Deeper Insights into the Cell

However, with this method only very small cells or thin peripheral regions of larger cells can be investigated directly. Scientists of the Max Planck Institute…

Life & Chemistry

Genetic Variation in East Asians Affects Cancer Drug Resistance

Tyrosine kinase inhibitor drugs (TKIs) work effectively in most patients to fight certain blood cell cancers, such as chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML), and…

Life & Chemistry

New Insights on Proton Transfer and Hydrogen Bonding

When a proton – the bare nucleus of a hydrogen atom – transfers from one molecule to another, or moves within a molecule, the result is a hydrogen bond, in…

Life & Chemistry

Columbia and Penn Boost Speed of Single-Molecule Measurements

As nanotechnology becomes ever more ubiquitous, researchers are using it to make medical diagnostics smaller, faster, and cheaper, in order to better diagnose…

Life & Chemistry

Oskar RNA: The Molecule That Speeds Up Transport Efficiency

Like any law-abiding train passenger, a molecule called oskar RNA carries a stamped ticket detailing its destination and form of transport, scientists at the…

Life & Chemistry

New Insights on Autoimmune Diseases and Potential Therapies

Autoimmune diseases, such as Type I diabetes and rheumatoid arthritis, are caused by an immune system gone haywire, where the body's defense system assaults…

Life & Chemistry

Gene Mutation Linked to Uncontrolled Obesity Revealed

Researchers at Georgetown University Medical Center have revealed how a mutation in a single gene is responsible for the inability of neurons to effectively…

Health & Medicine

Honokiol Therapy Blocks Key Protein in Brain Inflammation

New research published in BioMed Central's open access journal Journal of Neuroinflammation shows that, honokiol (HNK) is able to down-regulate the production…

Health & Medicine

Bone Marrow Transplant Shows Promise for Rett Syndrome

A paper published online today in Nature describes the results of using bone marrow transplant (BMT) to replace faulty immune system cells in models of Rett…

Medical Engineering

MRI Techniques Enhance Pulmonary Embolism Detection Accuracy

Pulmonary embolism occurs when a blood clot—usually from the leg—travels to the lung and blocks the pulmonary artery or one of its main branches. CT…

Life & Chemistry

New EU Research Network on Drosophila Information Processing

Eight European research institutes, including Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz (JGU) in Germany, and three commercial partners have joined forces in an EU…

Life & Chemistry

Emerging Organic Electronics Set to Replace Silicon Tech

The future will be dominated by organic electronics, as opposed to current silicon-based technology. In the journal Angewandte Chemie, an international team of…

Life & Chemistry

New Frog Species with 'Weird' Croak Identified in New York City

While biologists regularly discover new species in remote rain forests, finding this one in the ponds and marshes of Staten Island, mainland New York and New…

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