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Health & Life

Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Life & Chemistry

Hitch-hiking with birds for life

Researcher Daniel Gustafsson has studied chewing lice on sandpipers around the world and investigated how host birds' migration patterns affect louse…

Life & Chemistry

New species of fish in Sweden

Lars-Ove Loo is the underwater photographer who has captured the fish on film. He saw it while making an inventory ahead of the creation of a new nature…

Life & Chemistry

The Downside of Good Memory

Scientists from the University of Basel have now discovered that a genetic factor for good memory is also associated with a heightened risk for the development…

Life & Chemistry

Revealing the stars of brain adaptability

The finding clarifies the link between two important processes in the brain.Activity in large-scale brain networks is thought to modulate changes in neuronal…

Life & Chemistry

Discovery of Plant Proteins May Boost Agricultural Yields and Biofuel Production

Scoring a rare scientific hat trick, the researchers identified three related proteins in thale cress plants (Arabidopsis thaliana) that regulate the…

Life & Chemistry

Sundown Syndrome-Like Symptoms in Fruit Flies May Be Due to High Dopamine Levels Changes in Flies Parallel Human Disorder

This change parallels a human disorder in which increased agitation occurs in the evening hours near sunset and may also be due to higher than normal dopamine…

Life & Chemistry

Key Genes Found for Predicting Schizophrenia Risk

Using a convergent functional genomics approach that incorporates a variety of experimental techniques, the scientists also were able to apply a panel of their…

Life & Chemistry

New Biomarker Discovery Enhances Pancreatic Cancer Detection

Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma, or PDAC, is the fourth-leading cause of cancer-related death. Newly diagnosed patients have a median survival of less than…

Life & Chemistry

Microbe Breakthrough for Biofuels from Cellulosic Biomass

In the search for technology by which economically competitive biofuels can be produced from cellulosic biomass, the combination of sugar-fermenting microbes…

Life & Chemistry

Genetic test identifies eye cancer tumors likely to spread

In 459 patients with ocular melanoma at 12 centers in the United States and Canada, the researchers found the test could successfully classify tumors more than…

Life & Chemistry

New York Stem Cell Foundation scientist grows bone from human embryonic stem cells

The study is the first example of using bone cell progenitors derived from human embryonic stem cells to grow compact bone tissue in quantities large enough to…

Life & Chemistry

A microRNA Prognostic Marker Identified In Acute Leukemia

This study found that overexpression of a particular microRNA indicates a poor prognosis in these patients.The findings might lead to better identification of…

Life & Chemistry

Unlocking Bioenergy: Insights from Relatives’ DNA Sequences

Sometimes clues from other publicly-available DNA sequences of related organisms can be used to guide the assembly process, but its usefulness depends on how…

Life & Chemistry

"Dip Chip" Technology Tests Toxicity On-the-Go

From man-made toxic chemicals such as industrial by-products to poisons that occur naturally, a water or food supply can be easily contaminated. And for every…

Life & Chemistry

Foxtail Millet Insights Aid Switchgrass Genome Assembly

Sometimes there's guidance in the form of other publicly-available DNA sequences from related organisms that can be used to guide the assembly process, but its…

Life & Chemistry

Mayo Clinic Identifies Biomarkers for Prostate Cancer Detection

These biomarkers — known as DNA methylation profiles — also can predict if the cancer is going to recur and if that recurrence will remain localized to the…

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