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Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Health & Medicine

BYU Engineers Develop Innovative Disc Replacement for Back Pain

In between the vertebrae of the human spine are 23 Oreo-sized, cartilage-filled discs that hold the vertebrae together and allow for spine movement.While the…

Health & Medicine

Marker Distinguishes More-Aggressive From Less-Aggressive Forms Of Chronic Leukemia

This study identified a molecular marker that quickly helps to distinguish which form a patients has. The findings could enable patients with aggressive…

Health & Medicine

Prosthetic Hand Developments: New Study Uncovers Key Challenges

High operating forceThe study, which was carried out by researchers from TU Delft and the University of Groningen, measured the force required to operate a…

Medical Engineering

Mainz University Medical Center Launches New CRC/Transregio

On July 1, 2012, the German Research Foundation (DFG) will set up a new Transregional Collaborative Research Center (CRC/Transregio) to be coordinated by the…

Life & Chemistry

Retention Forestry: Sparing Trees and Boosting Biodiversity

The management practice known as retention forestry, which involves deliberately leaving selected trees standing when wood is harvested, has spread to forests…

Life & Chemistry

Scientists find new genetic path to deadly diarrheal disease

The research, which could lead to the development of future treatments, was published today in the journal PLoS ONE. The study was led by Ohio University…

Life & Chemistry

Japanese scientists show 'new' liver generation using hepatocyte cell transplantation

Their study is published in a recent issue of Cell Transplantation (21:2/3), now freely available on-line at http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/cog/ct/,”In…

Life & Chemistry

Natural HIV Control Linked to T Cell Receptor Sequence

The rare ability of some individuals to control HIV infection with their immune system alone appears to depend – at least partially – on specific qualities of…

Life & Chemistry

Knotty Proteins: Unraveling Molecular Mysteries in Science

Strings of all kinds, when jostled, wind up in knots. It turns out that happens even when the strings are long strands of molecules that make up proteins.A new…

Life & Chemistry

Ruthenium Drugs: A Promising Alternative to Cisplatin in Cancer Care

Cisplatin is a common platinum-based cancer drug. But while cisplatin kills cancer cells, it also attacks healthy cells, causing debilitating side effects….

Life & Chemistry

New Molecules Discovered for Vision and Brain Function

In the new studies, published recently in the journals Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (PNAS) and The Journal of Cell Biology, Scripps Florida…

Life & Chemistry

Photosynthesis Breakthrough: Plants as Natural Painkillers

During photosynthesis, plants capture solar energy and use it to drive chemical reactions. Their carbon source is the CO2 in air. In the journal Angewandte…

Life & Chemistry

Normal p53 Gene Reduces Effectiveness of Breast Cancer Chemo

Presence of normal p53, a tumor suppressor gene, instead of a mutated version, makes breast cancer chemotherapy with doxorubicin less effective. The…

Life & Chemistry

Study Reveals Female Butterflies Prefer Flashier Patterns

The answer is that while females are predisposed to prefer a specific pattern, they learn to like flashier ones more, according to a new Yale University study.The study published online the week of June 11 in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences gives a partial explanation of an evolutionary mystery….

Health & Medicine

Echocardiogram Screenings: A Key to Preventing Rheumatic Heart Disease

Routine screening with echocardiogram can detect three times as many cases of rheumatic heart disease (RHD) as clinical examinations, offering a novel approach…

Health & Medicine

Gut Bacteria Changes Linked To Rheumatoid Arthritis Risk

Larger-than-normal populations of specific gut bacteria may trigger the development of diseases like rheumatoid arthritis and possibly fuel disease progression…

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