Life & Chemistry

Life & Chemistry

Interferon Inhibitor Discovered Through Virtual Screening & Cell Culture

Inhibitors are not available to date. In collaboration with researchers of the ETH Zurich, Switzerland, scientists at the Paul-Ehrlich-Institut have now…

Life & Chemistry

Unlocking Flight: Genetic Switch Behind Fly Movement Discovered

Scientists at the Max Planck Institute (MPI) of Biochemistry in Martinsried near Munich, Germany, recently identified the genetic switch that regulates the…

Life & Chemistry

Bacteria Steal Immune Molecules to Evade Infections

When the body senses an infection, one of the first lines of defense is to send immune molecules called host-derived antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) to target…

Life & Chemistry

Treatable Weakness Found in Lethal Prostate Cancer Form

Mark Rubin, M.D., professor of pathology and laboratory medicine at Weill Cornell Medical College, said although fewer than 2 percent of men with prostate…

Life & Chemistry

Acid Rain Pollution Drops as Emissions Decrease in U.S.

The National Atmospheric Deposition Program collects rainfall samples weekly from more than 250 stations across the United States and analyzes them for…

Life & Chemistry

Researchers uncover steps in synapse building, pruning

Mammals are born with functioning but not-yet-developed brains. After birth, external stimuli and internal programs continue to shape the connections between…

Life & Chemistry

Insect Societies: The Power of Specialized Roles in Colonies

Social insect society is divided into specialized castes that take on different roles within the nest. Most of the members of a colony – the workers – forego…

Life & Chemistry

American Chemical Society Podcast: Spider Silk in Gene Therapy

The new installment from the world's largest scientific society explains in non-technical language that gene therapy involves the use of beneficial genes to…

Life & Chemistry

Powerful Enzymes for Degrading Persistent Pollutants

These scientific advances, achieved by Professor Michel Sylvestre of Centre INRS–Institut Armand-Frappier in conjunction with U.S. and Indian researchers, will…

Life & Chemistry

Largest Human-Designed Protein Advances Protein Engineering

They have designed and successfully synthesized a variant of a protein that nature uses to manufacture the essential amino acid histidine. It is more than…

Life & Chemistry

The serotonin system in women’s brains is damaged more readily by alcohol than that in men’s brains

This is the system that regulates such functions as impulse control and mood. It takes 12 years before a corresponding decrease is seen in men. This is the…

Life & Chemistry

Gene Variant Discovered That Affects Alcoholism Recovery

Researchers in the longitudinal project Göteborg Alcohol Research Project (GARP) have been investigating the dopamine D2 receptor gene and found that a variant…

Life & Chemistry

UCLA Stem Cell Scientists Uncover Mechanism that Regulates Human Pluripotent Stem Cell Metabolism

In contrast, mature cells in children and adults depend more on cell mitochondria to convert sugar and oxygen into carbon dioxide and water during a high…

Life & Chemistry

AMD-Like Lesions Delayed in Mice Fed Lower Glycemic Index Diet

The researchers studied middle-aged and older mice that consumed either a higher or lower GI diet. Mice fed the lower GI diet developed fewer and less-severe…

Life & Chemistry

Story of Lymphatic System Expands to Include Chapter on Valve Formation

The gene is Prox1. Earlier work led by Guillermo Oliver, Ph.D., a member of the St. Jude Department of Genetics, showed Prox1 was essential for formation and…

Life & Chemistry

Gluing Cells: Exploring the Role of Extracellular Matrix

It’s not just what’s inside the cell that counts; its surroundings are important too. For example, the extracellular matrix plays an important role in…

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