Life & Chemistry

Life & Chemistry

VCU Researchers Uncover Cholesterol Pathway Changes

It is estimated that a third of Americans have a fatty liver. Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease is a very common liver condition. Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis,…

Life & Chemistry

Scientists Discover First Gene Linked to Axon Degeneration

Degeneration of the axon and synapse, the slender projection through which neurons transmit electrical impulses to neighboring cells, is a hallmark of some of…

Life & Chemistry

Steel-Strength Plastics — and Green, Too!

As landfills overflow with discarded plastics, scientists have been working to produce a biodegradable alternative that will reduce pollution. Now a Tel Aviv…

Life & Chemistry

New Flame Property Boosts Tech Innovations and Insights

Published in the journal Angewandte Chemie, authors of the new study have discovered their previous understanding of how flames interact with a solid surface…

Life & Chemistry

Mite-Spread Virus Threatens Global Honey Bee Populations

This association is now thought to contribute to the world-wide spread and probable death of millions of honey bee colonies. The current monetary value of…

Life & Chemistry

NYBG Discovers 81 New Plant and Fungal Species

As part of their effort to catalog all plant life on Earth, Botanical Garden scientists named 81 new species of plants and fungi in 2011. They also established…

Life & Chemistry

Highly Accurate Noninvasive Genetic Test for Down Syndrome

Current screening strategies for Down syndrome, caused by fetal trisomy 21 (T21), and Edwards syndrome, caused by fetal trisomy 18 (T18), have false positive…

Life & Chemistry

Molecular Matchmaking: Transforming Drug Discovery Methods

For millennia, mankind has discovered new drugs either through educated guesswork or blind luck. But with the proliferation of advanced computing, a new…

Life & Chemistry

Stretching DNA: Innovative Two-Phase Microfluidics Technique

Researchers at the National Taiwan University and the National Central University in Taiwan used a technique called two-phase microfluidics to stretch organic…

Life & Chemistry

Fruit Flies Show Insulin Resistance: New Insights for Diabetes Research

With Type 2 human diabetes climbing at alarming rates in the United States, researchers are seeking treatments for the disease, which has been linked to…

Life & Chemistry

From Anti-Oncogene to Oncogene: New Insights into Cancer

A common point in all human tumors is that they produce an activation of oncogenes, genes that cause cancer and they also cause a loss of function of the…

Life & Chemistry

Unlocking Nature: How Plants Naturally Produce Cocaine

Cocaine is one of the most commonly used (and abused) plant-derived drugs in the world, but we have almost no modern information on how plants produce this…

Life & Chemistry

Dinosaurs lighter than previously thought

University of Manchester biologists used lasers to measure the minimum amount of skin required to wrap around the skeletons of modern-day mammals, including…

Life & Chemistry

Between the ear and brain, an orderly orchestra of synapses

The brain receives information from the ear in a surprisingly orderly fashion, according to a University at Buffalo study scheduled to appear June 6 in the…

Life & Chemistry

Cell contents may be key to controlling toxicity of Huntington's disease protein

Huntington's disease causes the progressive breakdown of nerve cells in the brain and affects an individual's movement, cognition and mental state….

Life & Chemistry

New Diabetes Drug Shows Promise with Fewer Side Effects

The experimental medicine works through a different pathway, which could provide additional molecular targets for treating insulin resistance and diabetes. The…

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