Life & Chemistry

Life & Chemistry

New Genetic Sequence Coordinates DNA-Packaging Protein Synthesis

Seven years ago, Dr. Joe Gall of the Carnegie Institute in Baltimore, Md. and coworkers noticed an aggregation of molecules along a a block of genome that…

Life & Chemistry

Lab-on-a-Chip: Affordable Multi-Layer Nano-Biosystems Innovation

These permit biological and chemical analyses to be carried out more swiftly and easily. Furthermore these systems can be used to conduct diagnostic tests,…

Life & Chemistry

Tracking Animal-to-Human MRSA Transmission Through Sequencing

The results, which are published today in EMBO Molecular Medicine, confirm animal-to-human transmission of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA),…

Life & Chemistry

Amniotic Fluid Stem Cells Offer New Hope for Gut Repair

The study, funded by Great Ormond Street Hospital Children's Charity, investigated a new way to treat necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC), where severe…

Life & Chemistry

Study finds molecular 'signature' for rapidly increasing form of esophageal cancer

The first extensive probe of the DNA of these esophageal adenocarcinomas (EACs) has revealed that many share a distinctive mix-up of letters of the genetic…

Life & Chemistry

Peach Genome Insights for Biofuel Crop Breeding Strategies

Domesticating these as crops requires a deep understanding of the physiology and genetics of trees, and scientists are turning to long-domesticated fruit trees…

Life & Chemistry

Sanford-Burnham Reveals Molecular Insights Into Down Syndrome

What is it about the extra chromosome inherited in Down syndrome—chromosome 21—that alters brain and body development? Researchers at Sanford-Burnham Medical…

Life & Chemistry

Gladstone Scientists Uncover DNA Damage In Normal Brain Activity

Scientists at the Gladstone Institutes have discovered that a certain type of DNA damage long thought to be particularly detrimental to brain cells can…

Life & Chemistry

Scientists Discover Key Gene Linked to Obesity: LY86 Insights

The gene LY86 was among a group of 100 genes identified as likely contributors to obesity through genome-wide association studies comparing the DNA of…

Life & Chemistry

Scientists Discover Lyme Disease Bacteria’s Unique Iron-Free Trait

Scientists have confirmed that the pathogen that causes Lyme Disease—unlike any other known organism—can exist without iron, a metal that all other life needs…

Life & Chemistry

New Method Turns CO2 Into Affordable Acrylate Chemicals

A key advance, newly reported by chemists from Brown and Yale Universities, could lead to a cheaper and more sustainable way to make acrylate, an important…

Life & Chemistry

Enzymes Enable DNA to Exchange Info with Exotic Molecules

John Chaput, a researcher at Arizona State University’s Biodesign Institute has been hunting for a biological Rosetta Stone—an enzyme allowing DNA’s 4-letter…

Life & Chemistry

Pain Reliever Shows Promise Against Influenza Viruses

New influenza vaccines must be developed annually, because the surface proteins they target mutate rapidly, the way cars used to get a whole new look every…

Life & Chemistry

Virginia Tech Alters Mosquito Genome to Control Disease

Virginia Tech researchers successfully used a gene disruption technique to change the eye color of a mosquito — a critical step toward new genetic strategies…

Life & Chemistry

New Insights on Protein Networks Evolution Unveiled

Bioinformatician Thomas Rattei, University of Vienna, and physicist Hernan Makse, City University New York (CUNY), have reconstructed ancestral protein…

Life & Chemistry

Cerebellar Calcium Channel Dysfunction Linked to Motor Disorders

A dysfunction of a certain Calcium channel, the so called P/Q-type channel, in neurons of the cerebellum is sufficient to cause different motor diseases as…

Feedback