Life & Chemistry

Life & Chemistry

Breeding and Moulting: Energy Costs for Slaty Brush Finches

Moulting and breeding cost birds a lot of energy. So it would make sense for the animals to do these two things at separate times. Yet slaty brush finches…

Life & Chemistry

Experience Sparks Growth of New Brain Cells, Study Finds

How do organisms evolve into individuals that are distinguished from others by their own personal brain structure and behaviour? Scientists in Dresden, Berlin,…

Life & Chemistry

Innovative Methods for CO2 in Chemical Synthesis

A variety of methods have previously been developed with the goal of attaching CO2 to various organic molecules to convert them into intermediate products for…

Life & Chemistry

Genome Stability: Insights from Healthy and Cancer Cells

In healthy human cells, the genome tends to be in a highly ordered state: DNA is neatly packed into precisely 46 chromosomes. In cancer cells, the picture is…

Life & Chemistry

Experience Sparks New Brain Cell Growth, Study Finds

Scientists in Dresden, Berlin, Münster, and Saarbrücken have now taken a decisive step towards clarifying this question. Using mice as an animal model, they…

Life & Chemistry

Justinianic Plague Confirmed as Yersinia Pestis Outbreak

From the several pandemics generally called 'pestilences' three are historically recognized as due to plague, but only for the third pandemic of the 19th to…

Life & Chemistry

Genome Sequencing Insights for Rare Congenital Disorders

Children born with rare, inherited conditions known as Congenital Disorders of Glycosylation, or CDG, have mutations in one of the many enzymes the body uses…

Life & Chemistry

Researchers Discover Dynamic Behavior Of Progenitor Cells In Brain

By monitoring the behavior of a class of cells in the brains of living mice, neuroscientists at Johns Hopkins discovered that these cells remain highly dynamic…

Life & Chemistry

New Device Can Extract Human DNA with Full Genetic Data in Minutes

University of Washington engineers and NanoFacture, a Bellevue, Wash., company, have created a device that can extract human DNA from fluid samples in a…

Life & Chemistry

Combining Enzyme Strategies Boosts Biofuel Production Efficiency

Enzymes could break down cell walls faster – leading to less expensive biofuels for transportation – if two enzyme systems are brought together in an…

Life & Chemistry

Researchers discover world's most extreme hearing animal

Humans are only capable of hearing sounds of 20kHz maximum, dropping to around 12-15kHz as we age, and even dolphins, known exponents of ultrasound, can't…

Life & Chemistry

Pathogen Transforms Protein Into Virulence Factor in One Step

In a study to be published May 7 in mBio®, the online open-access journal of the American Society for Microbiology, scientists at Emory University School of…

Life & Chemistry

New Wasp Species Named After UC Riverside Discovery

An entomologist at the University of California, Riverside discovered a new wasp species in Russia and named it after the university, commonly abbreviated as…

Life & Chemistry

UA Geneticists Discover Causes of Severe Childhood Epilepsies

Instead of sequencing each gene one at a time, the team used a technique called whole-exome sequencing that deciphers nearly all human genes simultaneously.”My…

Life & Chemistry

Assembly of a Protein Degradation Machine Could Lead to Treatments in Cancer, Neurological Diseases

Kansas State University researchers Jeroen Roelofs, assistant professor, and Chingakham Ranjit Singh, research assistant professor — both in the Division of…

Life & Chemistry

Monell Scientists Uncover Key Protein in Mammalian Smell

Researchers at the Monell Center and collaborators have identified a protein that is critical to the ability of mammals to smell. Mice engineered to be lacking…

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