Life & Chemistry

Life & Chemistry

Molecular Delivery Service Boosts Cilia Assembly Efficiency

For proper assembly and function of cilia, they need to be supplied with the appropriate building blocks. Scientists at the MPI of Biochemistry (MPIB) in…

Life & Chemistry

Whales Darken With Sun Exposure: New Research Insights

Research published today in Nature journal, Scientific Reports, reveals that not only do some species of whales get darker with sun exposure, incurring DNA…

Life & Chemistry

Inflammatory protein converts glioblastoma cells into most aggressive version

A prominent protein activated by inflammation is the key instigator that converts glioblastoma multiforme cells to their most aggressive, untreatable form and…

Life & Chemistry

Mutations in a gene that impacts immune function increase susceptibility to prostate cancer

A team of researchers led by Janet Stanford, Ph.D., of Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center has discovered that mutations in the gene BTNL2, which encodes a…

Life & Chemistry

Protein predicts breast cancer prognosis

Using bioinformatics techniques, the authors showed that the levels of expression of some 1,200 genes that are directly controlled by the enzyme, EZH2,…

Life & Chemistry

Biodiversity in Ontario’s Great Lakes region may be greater than we thought

Branched Bartonia (Bartonia paniculata), a threatened species, is a spindly annual plant that grows to 40 cm tall and has tiny white flowers. Researchers at…

Life & Chemistry

Stem Cells May Do Best With A Little Help From Their Friends

Like volunteers handing out cups of energy drinks to marathon runners, specially engineered “helper cells” transplanted along with stem cells can dole out…

Life & Chemistry

LSU Researchers Discover 15 New Amazonian Bird Species

An international team of researchers coordinated by ornithologist Bret Whitney of the LSU Museum of Natural Science, or LSUMNS, recently published 15 species…

Life & Chemistry

Fish Larvae Use Smell to Navigate Back to Coral Reefs

How tiny fish larvae travel away from the reef, then know how to navigate their way back home is a scientific mystery. A new study led by Dr. Claire Paris,…

Life & Chemistry

Researchers develop model of 'near-optimal' genetic code

“Our model shows that today's genetic code probably resulted from a combination of selective forces and random chance,” explained Justin Jee, a doctoral…

Life & Chemistry

UC Davis Team Uses Stem Cells to Generate Myelin Spikes

Stem cell technology has long offered the hope of regenerating tissue to repair broken or damaged neural tissue. Findings from a team of UC Davis investigators…

Life & Chemistry

Key Enzyme Discovery Offers Insights Into Autism Causes

Problems with a key group of enzymes called topoisomerases can have profound effects on the genetic machinery behind brain development and potentially lead to…

Life & Chemistry

Hydrogen Production from Water Using Charcoal Powder

Ikuko Akimoto and colleagues point out that traditional approaches to breaking down water, which consists of hydrogen and oxygen, involve use of expensive…

Life & Chemistry

Using a form of 'ice that burns' to make potable water from oil and gas production

Yongkoo Seol and Jong-Ho Cha explain that salty wastewater is a byproduct of oil and gas production, including hydraulic fracturing, or fracking. These methods…

Life & Chemistry

New Insights into Molecular Motors: Unexpected Power Levels

Nanomachines are devices of the future. Composed of a very little number of atoms, they would be in the range of billionth parts of a meter in size….

Life & Chemistry

New Insights on Parasitic Worm Genome Reveal Drug Targets

Researchers have identified five enzymes that are essential to the survival of a parasitic worm that infects livestock worldwide and is a great threat to…

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