Life & Chemistry

Life & Chemistry

New DNA Insights Uncover Heart Drug Targets and Triglycerides

A global hunt for genes that influence heart disease risk has uncovered 157 changes in human DNA that alter the levels of cholesterol and other blood fats – a…

Life & Chemistry

Stress Factors Impacting Bee Colony Health and Survival

The results showed that exposure to pesticides at levels bees encounter in the field, has subtle impacts on individual bees, and can eventually make colonies…

Life & Chemistry

Stem Cell Research Breakthrough Using Scanning Laser Optical Tomography

The goal of the collaborative research project is, for the first time, to use Scanning Laser Optical Tomography (SLOT) for non-invasive, direct, quantitative…

Life & Chemistry

Notre Dame Researchers Uncover Antibiotic Resistance in MRSA

The work, published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, reveals the mechanistic basis for how the MRSA bacterium became such a difficult…

Life & Chemistry

Sorting Molecules: A Breakthrough by Basel and Hamburg Scientists

Scientists at the University of Basel and the Center of Free-Electron Laser Science in Hamburg were able for the first time to successfully sort out single…

Life & Chemistry

Rutgers Scientists Unveil Promising Molecules for Anti-Flu Medicine

A new way to attack flu viruses is taking shape in laboratories at Rutgers University, where scientists have identified chemical agents that block the virus's…

Life & Chemistry

Understanding Song Variation: Genetics vs. Environment

However, it is difficult to tease apart the influence of the genetic background and the environment on the expression of individual variation in song….

Life & Chemistry

Genetic Discovery Aims to Improve Drug Dosing Precision

The discovery of genetic differences affecting up to a third of the population could take the guesswork out of prescribing the correct dose of 25 percent of…

Life & Chemistry

New Computer Models Aim to Replace Animal Testing Methods

One of the central demands of the animal activists is to abolish animal testing and to use alternative testing methods instead. In this context, the European…

Life & Chemistry

Scripps Florida’s New Process for Artificial Cell Membranes

They separate the cell’s various metabolic functions, compartmentalize the genetic material, and drive evolution by separating a cell’s biochemical activities….

Life & Chemistry

Soil Nitrogen Management Enhanced by Synchrotron Technology

As food security becomes an increasingly important global issue, scientists are looking for the best way to maintain the organic matter in soils using…

Life & Chemistry

Laser Propelled Cells: Advancing Optical Tweezers Technology

More than 40 years ago, the foundation for optical tweezers was laid when Arthur Ashkin demonstrated that near the focus of a laser beam, momentum transfer…

Life & Chemistry

Genetic Markings May Predict Head and Neck Cancer Risk

Unique DNA markings on certain genes may “predict” the risk of developing head and neck cancer, according to new research led by Queen Mary University of…

Life & Chemistry

Zinc and Proteins: Key Players in Cellular Balance

With proteins, shape is everything. The correct shape allows some proteins to ferry atoms or molecules about a cell, others to provide essential cellular…

Life & Chemistry

New Insulin Pathway Map Promises Better Diabetes Treatments

The finding makes possible a deeper scientific understanding of the insulin secretion process—and how it fails in insulin disorders such as type 2 diabetes.“The development of this insulin interaction map is unprecedented, and we expect it to lead us to new therapeutic approaches for type 2 diabetes,” said William E. Balch, professor and member of the Skaggs Institute for Chemical Biology at TSRI….

Life & Chemistry

New Tool Unveiled for Studying Membrane Protein Structure

A study by UC Santa Barbara's Han Research Group demonstrates a new tool to resolve the structure of membrane-embedded and membrane-associating proteins using…

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