Life & Chemistry

Life & Chemistry

Unlocking Genetic Engineering: Bacteria’s Viral Defense Systems

Viruses cannot only cause illnesses in humans, they also infect bacteria. Those protect themselves with a kind of ‘immune system’ which – simply put – consists…

Life & Chemistry

Silkmoths’ Olfactory Skills Decline After 5,000 Years of Domestication

A new study on silkmoths revealed that the insects’ ability to perceive environmental odors has been reduced after about 5000 years of domestication by humans.

Life & Chemistry

Let's just harvest invasive species — problem solved?

According to a recent study at the University of Illinois, harvesting invasive plants for use as biofuels may sound like a great idea, but the reality poses…

Life & Chemistry

Sweet Poison – Star fruit neurotoxin identified

This fruit contains a substance that is a deadly neurotoxin for people with kidney disease. Brazilian researchers have now isolated and identified this…

Life & Chemistry

New Insights on Cell Protein Reactions Through Genetic Mapping

Over the past decade, advances in genetic mapping tools have provided great insight into how DNA influences cell behavior. But genetics is only half the…

Life & Chemistry

Boron’s Surprising Bond Formation in Synthetic Chemistry

In synthetic chemistry, so-called element-element bonding can be systematically exploited to assemble small building blocks to obtain structures that are more…

Life & Chemistry

New Model Reveals DNA’s Unique Interaction With Water

A team of biochemists and mathematicians have developed a sophisticated geometric model to predict how a biological molecule will interact with water…

Life & Chemistry

Faster, Cheaper Sepsis Diagnosis Method Unveiled

The method combines a selective lysis step in which blood cells in the sample are destroyed, a centrifugation step to collect any bacteria or fungi in the…

Life & Chemistry

Biologists Discover Primate ‘Facebook’ In Evolutionary Study

UCLA biologists reported last year on the evolution of 129 primate faces in species from Central and South America. This research team now reports on the faces…

Life & Chemistry

New Insights on Methane-Producing Microbe’s Unique Role

For 40 years, scientists thought they understood how certain bacteria work together to anaerobically digest biomass to produce methane gas, important in…

Life & Chemistry

Innovations in Gut Microbes: Exploring Helicobacter Pylori

Helicobacter pylori is a gram-negative, microaerophilic bacterium found in the stomach. Identified in the early 1980s, it was shown to be present in patients…

Life & Chemistry

SlipChip Technology Counts Molecules Using Your Cell Phone

Many qualitative tests that provide a simple “yes” or “no” answer (like an at-home pregnancy test) have been optimized for use in these resource-limited…

Life & Chemistry

Ocean-Sourced Uranium: A Greener Approach to Nuclear Energy

Uranium mining for the nuclear industry causes immense environmental damage, which becomes more severe as reserves are depleted.The isolation of uranium from…

Life & Chemistry

How “Quality Control” Functions in Ribosome Assembly

Like automobiles, ribosomes must pass through “quality control” after their many components are assembled. Only then can they be taken to their destination and…

Life & Chemistry

Key Genes Linked to Childhood Asthma Attacks Identified

In the long term, these new findings are expected to help improve treatment options for the disease, which represents a high cost for families and society…

Life & Chemistry

Self-Healing Battery Electrode: A Breakthrough in Longevity

The secret is a stretchy polymer that coats the electrode, binds it together and spontaneously heals tiny cracks that develop during battery operation, said…

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