Life & Chemistry

Life & Chemistry

Cattle’s Two Toes: Gene Discovery in Evolutionary Biology

Scientists at the University of Basel have identified a gene regulatory switch that was key to evolutionary adaption of limbs in ungulates. The study provides…

Life & Chemistry

Sweetest Calculator Unveiled by Friedrich Schiller University

In a chemistry lab at the Friedrich Schiller University Jena (Germany): Prof. Dr. Alexander Schiller works at a rectangular plastic board with 384 small wells….

Life & Chemistry

Mechanism discovered for attaching an “on” switch that helps cells accessorize proteins

St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital scientists have discovered how an important “on” switch is attached to the machinery that cells rely on to adapt…

Life & Chemistry

Finding the Achilles' Heel of ovarian tumor growth

The findings come in a pair of studies published online this week in the journals Gynecologic Oncology and Molecular Cancer Therapeutics.

Life & Chemistry

The genes tell crows to choose partners that look alike

What is the driving engine behind biodiversity? One and a half centuries years ago, Charles Darwin recognized that species are subject to evolutionary change….

Life & Chemistry

Computer-designed protein triggers self-destruction of Epstein-Barr-infected cancer cells

A protein molecule, “BINDI,” has been built to trigger self-destruction of cancer cells infected with the Epstein-Barr virus.

Life & Chemistry

Seeing the inner workings of the brain made easier by new technique from Stanford scientists

Last year Karl Deisseroth, a Stanford professor of bioengineering and of psychiatry and behavioral sciences, announced a new way of peering into a brain –…

Life & Chemistry

Limb regeneration: Do salamanders hold the key?

For the first time, researchers have found that the 'ERK pathway' must be constantly active for salamander cells to be reprogrammed, and hence able to…

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Life & Chemistry

Spanish Slugs: Debunking Myths About Their Invasion Impact

The animals sometimes nicknamed “killer slugs” are known to do their fair share of damage in fields and gardens. The slug was thought to have originated in…

Life & Chemistry

Livestock Gut Microbes Linked to Greenhouse Gas Emissions

According to the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), the atmospheric concentration of methane, a greenhouse gas some 28 times more potent than carbon…

Life & Chemistry

Mapping Gene Differences in Mosquitoes to Combat Disease

With the map, researchers can compare the chromosome organization and evolution between this mosquito and the major carrier of malaria, the Anopheles gambiae…

Life & Chemistry

Three parents and a baby – Scientists advise caution with regard to artificial insemination method

The method is supposed to help in eliminating the mother's genetic defects already in the test tube. The defect lies in so-called mitochondria, the “power…

Life & Chemistry

How Body Signals Guide Stem Cell Decision-Making

How does a stem cell decide what path to take? In a way, it’s up to the wisdom of the crowd.

Life & Chemistry

New Chemical Strategy Promises Improved Osteoporosis, Diabetes Drugs

Hormones are signaling molecules that are distributed throughout the body, usually in the blood. Hormones elicit responses from only those cells that carry…

Life & Chemistry

Synthetic Receptor Transforms Drug Sensing Solutions

The widespread use of methamphetamines and related designer drugs is a major challenge for our society, with significant impact on health and social security.

Life & Chemistry

Algae’s Quantum Coherence: Nature’s Unique Energy Strategy

The function in the algae of this quantum effect, known as coherence, remains a mystery, but it is thought it could help them harvest energy from the sun much…

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