Life & Chemistry

Life & Chemistry

New microscopy system captures 'lost' fluorescence, improving resolution

The researchers, who work collaboratively at the Marine Biological Laboratory's Whitman Center, published their results this week in the journal Optica.

Life & Chemistry

Molecule Discovered That Guides Planarian Stem Cell Regeneration

Now, researchers at the Stowers Institute have identified a key molecule that directs stem cells in the planarian flatworm to make copies of themselves. The…

Life & Chemistry

Sunlight-Driven Organic Chemistry Unveiled on Water Surfaces

Conventional wisdom holds that carboxylic acids and saturated fatty acids, which are abundant throughout the environment, only react with hydroxyl radicals and…

Life & Chemistry

Unique Subcellular Structure Affects Cell Division Orientation

How many times a cell undergoes cell division and how the two daughter cells are positioned after the division can be critical for shaping the animal. Although…

Life & Chemistry

Sugar-Based Additives Improve Gasoline Engine Performance

In order to prevent the air-fuel mixture in the gasoline engine from self-igniting prematurely, additives are included with the fuel to increase the knock…

Life & Chemistry

Artificial Skin Tests Aim to Prevent Sun Damage Risks

Sunbathing without sunscreen can be dangerous. Sun rays do not only damage the skin. Some substances in drugs, cosmetics and medicinal herbs can be toxic to…

Life & Chemistry

New Biofuel Innovation: Harnessing E. Coli for Sustainable Energy

While the bacteria E. coli is often considered a bad bug, researchers commonly use laboratory-adapted E. coli that lacks the features that can make humans…

Life & Chemistry

Simulating Catalysts: A Step Toward Affordable Fuel Cells

“Understanding reaction mechanisms is the first step toward eventually replacing expensive platinum in fuel cells with a cheaper material,” says Manos…

Life & Chemistry

Thyroid Tumors: The Dual Role of Hormones in Health

Thyroid hormones are involved in controlling many functions of the human body: They influence sugar, lipid and protein metabolism, regulate body temperature,…

Life & Chemistry

TSRI scientists pinpoint Ebola's weak spots

Scientists at The Scripps Research Institute (TSRI) now have a high-resolution view of exactly how the experimental therapy ZMapp targets Ebola virus.

Life & Chemistry

Neurobiological Insights Into Schizophrenia Uncovered

Schizophrenic psychoses are a frequently occurring group of psychiatric disorders caused by a combination of biological, social and environmental factors….

Life & Chemistry

Microscopic Collisions: New Insights Into Heat Shock Proteins

Studies at The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio are providing basic new understanding about “heat shock proteins,” also called…

Life & Chemistry

Unlocking Limb Regeneration: From Sci-Fi to Reality

Many lower organisms retain the miraculous ability to regenerate form and function of almost any tissue after injury. Humans share many of our genes with these…

Life & Chemistry

Surprising Bacteria Thrive in Global Warming Dead Zones

Based on the press release by Ben Brumfield, Georgia Institute of Technology.

Life & Chemistry

Unlocking Cellular Machines: 3D Structures of Proteasomes

In order to understand how cellular machines such as the proteasome work, it is essential to determine their three-dimensional structure in detail. With its…

Life & Chemistry

First Evidence of Sleep in Flight Discovered in Birds

It is known that some swifts, songbirds, sandpipers, and seabirds fly non-stop for several days, weeks, or months as they traverse the globe. Given the adverse…

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