Life & Chemistry

Life & Chemistry

Zips on the Nanoscale: The Versatile Power of Graphene

Two-dimensional, flexible, tear-resistant, lightweight, and versatile are all properties that apply to graphene, which is often described as a miracle…

Life & Chemistry

Ant Societies’ Arms Race: Gene Activity in Defender Ants

Temnothorax americanus is a slavemaking ant found in northeastern America. These tiny social insects neither rear their offspring nor search for food…

Life & Chemistry

Lab study: Parkinson’s researchers test a new approach against motor disorders

In Parkinson’s disease, certain neurons in the brain gradually die off. This so-called “neurodegeneration” has manifold potential consequences that range from…

Life & Chemistry

Lab-Evolved E. Coli Offers Insights Into DNA Repair Mechanisms

In a recent study published online in the Journal of Bacteriology, biochemistry professor Michael Cox and his team describe blasting E. coli bacteria with…

Life & Chemistry

New Insights on Bacterial Helicase and DNA Replication Process

DNA replication is a complex process in which a helicase ring separates the DNA molecule's two entwined and encoded strands, allowing each to precisely…

Life & Chemistry

Cell Atlas Reveals Insights Into Aging Lung Cells

The lung is a highly complex organ in which a great number of very different cells have to work together to enable normal breathing and protection against…

Life & Chemistry

Cells Use Histones to Guide DNA Repair Mechanisms

When DNA in the cell nucleus gets damaged, our cells can resort to a variety of repair mechanisms. A recent study published in 'Nature Cell Biology', to which…

Life & Chemistry

New Insights on Disease-Fighting Protein Structure Revealed

A combination of X-ray crystallography and cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) assisted in a collaborative effort to obtain the highest-resolution structure of…

Life & Chemistry

Exploring Human Brain Defense Against Neural Probes

Like a well-guarded fortress, the human brain attacks intruders on sight. Foreign objects, including neural probes used to study and treat the brain, do not…

Life & Chemistry

Ozone Levels Impact Global Food Production: Key Findings

The researchers have compiled and analysed worldwide data from field experiments with ozone and scaled up the effects to the global level. The results show…

Life & Chemistry

New Discovery Sheds Light on Lung Cancer Drug Resistance

(EGFR refers to “epidermal growth factor receptor”, a protein that plays an important role in signaling from the extracellular environment to a cell.) However,…

Life & Chemistry

Electric Car Batteries Inspire Safer, Cheaper Medicine Compounds

Recent advances in battery technology, from the engineering of their cases to the electrochemistry that takes place inside them, has enabled the rapid rise of…

Life & Chemistry

How Sleep Replays Memories of Movement in the Brain

Sleep is far from an inactive time for the brain: while rats (and humans) are asleep, neurons in the hippocampus fire rapidly. After a rat has repeatedly moved…

Life & Chemistry

Decoding Wheat Floret Fertility to Enhance Grain Yield

Even though the consequent gene GNI-A1 itself results in a lower grain yield, the researchers showed that its mutation, the reduced-function allele of GNI-A1,…

Life & Chemistry

New Cell Model Targets Chronic Inflammation Effects

An international research team led by Friedrich Schiller University in Jena has developed a highly sensitive cell model to study the complex effects – and side…

Life & Chemistry

Candida Albicans: A Key Player in Our Immune System

The composition of the microorganisms living in and on our body – the so-called microbiome – has an enormous influence on human health. So far, it has not been…

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