Life & Chemistry

Life & Chemistry

Antarctic Benthos Decline: Impact of Sea-Ice Changes

Over the past quarter-century, changes in Antarctic sea-ice cover have had profound impacts on life on the ocean floor. As biologists from the Alfred Wegener…

Life & Chemistry

Lipid Metabolism’s Role in Lifelong Brain Development

Neural stem cells are not only responsible for early brain development – they remain active for an entire lifetime. They divide and continually generate new…

Life & Chemistry

Selective Strategies to Target Leukemia Stem Cells Effectively

Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is an aggressive cancer of the blood-forming system. It affects the hematopoietic stem cells, or blood stem cells, of various…

Life & Chemistry

Pupil Dilation: How Our Eyes Adapt to Beauty and Light

When we find something particularly beautiful or impressive, we literally get big eyes: Our pupils dilate. The pupil controls how much light enters the eye and…

Life & Chemistry

Exploring Mechanoradicals in Stressed Synthetic Polymers

It has been known for many decades that synthetic polymers subjected to mechanical stress generate mechanoradicals by rupture of chemical bonds. But could…

Life & Chemistry

How a molecular 'alarm' system in plants protects them from predators

In nature, every species must be equipped with a strategy to be able to survive in response to danger. Plants, too, have innate systems that are triggered in…

Life & Chemistry

First Full-Sized Mitochondrial Membrane Simulation Unveiled

Scientists from the University of Groningen have developed a method that combines different resolution levels in a computer simulation of biological membranes.

Life & Chemistry

Unlocking Bacteria’s Carbon-Fixing Machinery: New Insights

New CU Boulder research published today in Science Advances shows how these specialized compartments, known as carboxysomes, work and how their activity can be…

Life & Chemistry

Antioxidant Reverses BPA Damage to Fertility

Exposure to bisphenol A (BPA), an industrial chemical used to make certain plastics and resins, inner coatings for food cans and bottle tops, thermal paper…

Life & Chemistry

Berlin Researchers Uncover New Protein Role in Hereditary Diseases

Five fingers on each hand, five toes on each foot – the entire symmetry of our body is controlled by the HOX genes during development. This group of genes is…

Life & Chemistry

Bluetooth Device Monitors Fermentation Process Over Days

Electrochemical reactions that occur in processes like ethanolic fermentation include the transformation of sugars into alcohol and carbon dioxide. Similar…

Life & Chemistry

How Bacteria Use Pili for Motion and Nutrient Capture

Bacteria of the species Thermus thermophilus possess two types of extensions on their surface (pili) for the purpose of motion and for capturing and absorbing…

Life & Chemistry

Control Your Home With Thought: The Future of Smart Living

Walking across the room to switch on a light – such a simple everyday activity involves enormously complex computations by the brain as it requires…

Life & Chemistry

Control of Self-Assembling Molecules: Freiburg Researchers’ Insights

A research team led by Prof. Dr. Andreas Walther and Prof. Dr. Henning Jessen from the Cluster of Excellence Living, Adaptive and Energy-autonomous Materials…

Life & Chemistry

Supercomputer Simulations Identify COVID-19 Drug Candidates

Several drugs approved for treating hepatitis C viral infection were identified as potential candidates against COVID-19, a new disease caused by the…

Life & Chemistry

Nanoparticles Self-Stir and Communicate: A New Frontier

Communication and organized behaviour is considered to be the quintessence of living systems. For example, understanding how cellular patterns form is one of…

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