Life & Chemistry

Life & Chemistry

Dopamine imbalances cause sleep disorders in animal models of Parkinson's disease and schizophrenia

When dopamine levels were dramatically reduced, the mice could no longer sleep, the scientists said. When dopamine levels were increased, the mice exhibited…

Life & Chemistry

Gene Therapy Shows Promise for Childhood Blindness in Mice

Injection of normal Rpe65 into the retina of mice deficient in Rpe65 led to expression of the protein product of Rpe65 in the retina. Electrical recordings of…

Life & Chemistry

USC Researchers Identify Breast Cancer Stem Cells in Bone Marrow

Almost all tumor cells found in the bone marrow of early stage breast cancer patients appear to be breast cancer stem cells, suggesting the risk of disease…

Life & Chemistry

Blood Cells Linked to Heart Attacks and Inflammation Issues

It's a case of miscommunication with catastrophic consequences.Two human blood cells that help fight blood loss, infection, and inflammation are responsible as…

Life & Chemistry

Mass-Rearing Parasitic Wasps to Fight Wheat Stem Sawfly

This fall, the entomologists are concluding a two-year study that involved mass-rearing parasitic wasps that attack wheat stem sawfly larvae that tunnel the…

Life & Chemistry

MIT’s Peptide Gel Quickly Stops Bleeding in Seconds

When the liquid, composed of protein fragments called peptides, is applied to open wounds, the peptides self-assemble into a nanoscale protective barrier gel…

Life & Chemistry

Top 10 Aussie Scientists Forecast Major Medical Advances

'Then, Now…Imagine', a new report compiled by Research Australia in consultation with 10 of the country's leading health and medical researchers including two…

Life & Chemistry

New Insights: Brain Compensates for Flickering Gaze

Not only does the brain find a way to compensate for our constantly flickering gaze, but researchers at the Salk Institute for Biological Studies have found…

Life & Chemistry

Evolutionary First: Parasite Reaches Beyond Host to Play Havoc with Others' Sex Lives

Five years ago, University of Rochester scientists linked the bacterial parasite, Wolbachia, to the separation of a single wasp species into two distinct…

Life & Chemistry

Archerfish Refine Hunting Skills By Tuning Water Shots

These water shots were once thought to be all-or-none in quality, but researchers have now discovered new levels of sophistication in the archerfish's hunting…

Life & Chemistry

New Pathway Regulates Brain Cell Development Timing

Brain formation involves the carefully timed production of different types of nerve cells by neural stem cells: neurons are produced first, then astrocytes….

Life & Chemistry

Hopkins Researchers Identify Key Protein in Cell Communication

Johns Hopkins researchers have teased out the function of a protein implicated in Williams-Beuren syndrome, a rare cognitive disorder associated with overly…

Life & Chemistry

Key Regulator Discovered for Skin Stem Cell Manipulation

As researchers seek ways to manipulate stem cells, which have the ability to differentiate into multiple types of tissues, one challenge they face is…

Life & Chemistry

MicroRNA Mir-9a: Key to Sensory Organ Development

Using loss-of-function analysis, Dr. Gao and colleagues demonstrate that mir-9a is required for the precise production of sensory organ precursor cells in the…

Life & Chemistry

Telomere Maintenance Insights for Bone Marrow Failure

DC is a rare, progressive bone marrow failure syndrome that is fatal early on in life. Working with cells derived from DC patients, Drs. Wong and Collins…

Life & Chemistry

New Technique Quadruples Protein Size for Advanced Analysis

But now, Cornell researchers have extended a powerful technique to increase by fourfold the size of a protein that can be analyzed, to those containing more…

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