Life & Chemistry

Life & Chemistry

Protein Sensor Detects Fatty Acid Buildup in Mitochondria

Just as homes have smoke detectors, cells have an enzyme that responds to a buildup of fatty acids by triggering the production of a key molecule in the…

Life & Chemistry

New Studies Link DNA Regions to Nicotine Dependence

Americans are bombarded with antismoking messages, yet at least 65 million of us continue to light up. Genetic factors play an important role in this…

Life & Chemistry

Iowa State Enhances Soy Processing for Higher Protein Yields

Adding ultrasonic pretreatment to soy processing boosts and improves the yield of protein that can be added to foods, said Samir Khanal, an Iowa State research…

Life & Chemistry

Disposable DNA Sensor Detects Hazardous Uranium Ions

The sensor provides a fast, on-site test for assessing uranium contamination in the environment, and the effectiveness of remediation strategies, said Yi Lu, a…

Life & Chemistry

Dual-Modality Microbeads Enhance Disease Biomarker Detection

The researchers developed a technique to simultaneously or sequentially add optical and magnetic nanoparticles into the beads. Adding magnetic nanoparticles…

Life & Chemistry

University Collaboration Enhances Human Vision Research

Motion-defined transparency is a common occurrence in the natural environment where multiple directions of motion occur in the same spatial region, for example…

Life & Chemistry

Flu Shot May Provide Cross Protection Against H5N1

The yearly influenza vaccine that health officials urge people to get each fall might also offer certain individuals some cross protection against the H5N1…

Life & Chemistry

New DNA Chips Uncover Genes Linked to Diabetic Risk

New genes conferring a predisposition to DT2 have been identified. They include the zinc transporter of pancreatic insulin-secreting cells (ZnT8), which is a…

Life & Chemistry

Human Stem Cell Transplants Develop Neurons in Rat Spinal Cord

A report on the experiments will be published online this week at PLoS Medicine and “establishes a new doctrine for regenerative neuroscience,” says Vassilis…

Life & Chemistry

Insect Flight: How Electric Signals Guide Their Wings

The electric signals from their facetted eyes travel through specialized neurons to stimulate the wing muscles, which let the insects correct their flight and…

Life & Chemistry

Key Enzyme Linked to Growth of Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms

Now, scientists say they have identified a key enzyme that triggers chronic inflammation in the aorta and promotes the growth of aneurysms. Their finding…

Life & Chemistry

Innovative Methods for Estimating Local Ranges in Wildlife

A new class of computational methods has been developed to construct distributions of where such monitored organisms are most likely to be found in space and…

Life & Chemistry

New Protein Super-Family Essential for Animal Development

Biologists have discovered a new super-family of developmental proteins that are critical for cell growth and differentiation and whose further study is…

Life & Chemistry

Renaissance Painting Insights from Raman Spectroscopy Studies

The first detailed report of the Raman spectroscopic studies of paint specimens from this artwork has been published (February 2007) in a paper by Professor…

Life & Chemistry

Scripps Research Identifies Chemical Pathway Linked to Overeating

The Scripps Research team, led by neuroscientists Manuel Sanchez-Alavez and Tamas Bartfai, discovered that mice genetically altered to lack a molecule known as…

Life & Chemistry

New Study Unveils Prion Molecule Structure Dynamics

The new findings, which are being published the week of February 12 in an online edition of the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, offer…

Feedback