Life & Chemistry

Life & Chemistry

Dietary Fat and Gene Interaction: New Study Insights

Jose Ordovas, PhD, director of the Nutrition and Genomics Laboratory at the Jean Mayer US Department of Agriculture Human Nutrition Research Center on Aging…

Life & Chemistry

Flu Vaccine Innovation: Insect Cells Bypass Egg Production

Removing eggs from the flu vaccine manufacturing process is one option for health officials seeking to protect the population from seasonal flu as well as a…

Life & Chemistry

Gene Linked to Vitiligo and Autoimmune Diseases Uncovered

Vitiligo is a chronic condition in which melanocytes (the cells that make pigment) in the skin are destroyed. As a result, white patches appear on the skin in…

Life & Chemistry

New Insights into Photoswitching in Green Fluorescent Proteins

University of Oregon scientists have identified molecular features that determine the light-emitting ability green fluorescent proteins, and by strategically…

Life & Chemistry

How Chronic Infections Alter Immune Response Dynamics

After a viral infection, a small percentage of the T cells generated to kill virus-infected cells remain on guard to establish long-term immunity. These…

Life & Chemistry

Scientists Discover Protein Driving Breast Cancer Spread

Kimmel Cancer Center director Richard Pestell, M.D., Ph.D., professor and chair of cancer biology at Jefferson Medical College of Thomas Jefferson University…

Life & Chemistry

UCSD Researchers Uncover New Variants of Tumor Suppressor

Building on their 2005 discovery of an enzyme that is a natural tumor suppressor, researchers at the University of California, San Diego (UCSD) School of…

Life & Chemistry

New Study Explores Evolution of Symbiosis in Nature

Such interdependent relationships are not unusual in the natural world. What is unusual, report Helen Dunbar, Nancy Moran, and colleagues in a new study…

Life & Chemistry

Modified Bone Marrow Cells Aid MS Recovery in Animal Study

Harald Neumann and colleagues from the University of Bonn modified myeloid precursor cells to express a protein (triggering receptor expressed on myeloid…

Life & Chemistry

Project to prolong life of Europe's paper artefacts

The EU-funded Papertech project has taken up the delicate challenge of finding techniques to prolong the lives of these valuable works. It has developed a…

Life & Chemistry

Cells Adapt: How Oxygen Scarcity Triggers Protein Changes

Too little oxygen threatens life by compromising mitochondria that power it, so when oxygen is scarce, cells appear to adjust by replacing one protein with an…

Life & Chemistry

Slick and Springy: Brown Research Reveals Protein’s Role in Joints

Synovial fluid is slime with a serious purpose: Protecting shoulders, hips and other joints from wear, reducing the likelihood of injuries and arthritis.Scientists have long believed that synovial fluid gets its surface-slicking, shock-absorbing properties from the “goo molecule” hyaluronate. But new research led by Brown University physician and engineer Gregory Jay, M.D., shows that the protein lubricin is also a player, not only lubricating cartilage but also giving synovial fluid its spring. …

Life & Chemistry

New Insights Into Barn Swallow Tail Streamers Function

New research, funded by the Leverhulme Trust and published online on 5 April in Current Biology, shows that differences in the lengths of the long tail…

Life & Chemistry

Breakthrough MS treatment doesn’t reach US patients

Jagannadha Avasarala from Kansas Neurological Consultants, Wichita analysed treatment trends between 1998 and 2004 for all Federal Drug Administration (FDA)…

Life & Chemistry

Regulatory T Cells Reduced in Pemphigus Vulgaris Insights

Several T cell subsets with immunosuppressive functions have been reported to demonstrate their suppressive capabilities to the acquired immune system in…

Life & Chemistry

Newly discovered 'platform' for processing dietary fat

Researchers discovered a protein that sits on the inner surfaces of capillaries, where it delivers “packages” of dietary fat from the bloodstream to enzymes…

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