Life & Chemistry

Life & Chemistry

New plant study reveals a 'deeply hidden' layer of the transcriptome

Converting the “genetic blueprint” into molecular building blocks requires two basic processes: transcription, which copies the information from DNA into RNA…

Life & Chemistry

Cardiac Stem Cell Therapy: A Step Toward Heart Recovery

Bench to Bedside “Cardiac stem cell therapy involves delivering a variety of cells into hearts following myocardial infarction or chronic cardiomyopathy,” says…

Life & Chemistry

New Insights on Copy Number Variation from Replication Errors

The new mechanism is called replication “Fork Stalling and Template Switching,” said Dr. James R. Lupski, Cullen professor of molecular and human genetics and…

Life & Chemistry

Baumann Lab Discovers Key Telomere RNA Subunit in Cells

Chromosomes shorten with every cell division. In stem cells and in cancer cells, this shortening is compensated by telomerase, an enzyme that adds short repeat…

Life & Chemistry

Pourquié lab links beta-catenin gradient to process of somite formation

The team analyzed the somite segmentation process that results in the formation of the vertebral column. This process is thought to be controlled by two…

Life & Chemistry

New Drug Targets Offer Hope Against Tuberculosis and Bacteria

Over the course of the 20th Century, doctors waged war against infectious bacterial illness with the best new weapon they had: antibiotics.But the emergence of…

Life & Chemistry

Two Genes Found to Regulate Immune System Response

A research team at Weill Cornell Medical College in New York City has identified two genes that may be crucial to the production of an immune system cytokine…

Life & Chemistry

Lung cancer cells' survival gene seen as drug target

When a key gene called 14-3-3zeta is silenced, lung cancer cells can't survive on their own, researchers have found.The gene is a potential target for…

Life & Chemistry

Understanding Antisense MicroRNAs: Insights from MIT and MSKCC

The studies from Drs. Alexander Stark and Manolis Kellis (MIT) and colleagues, and from Dr. Eric Lai (MSKCC) and colleagues, both reveal that antisense…

Life & Chemistry

Oliguridylation and Its Role in Histone mRNA Decay

Histone mRNA is rapidly degraded at the end of S phase, but the mechanism by which this occurs has remained elusive, as metazoan histone mRNAs have a unique,…

Life & Chemistry

Protein Discovery Offers New Hope for Prostate Cancer Treatment

In addition, the researchers, led by Marja Nevalainen, M.D., Ph.D., associate professor of Cancer Biology at Jefferson Medical College of Thomas Jefferson…

Life & Chemistry

Mobile Metal Atoms: Advancing Lithium-Ion Battery Tech

Mobile phones, notebook computers, iPods—the boom in portable computing and communications devices is dependent on rechargeable lithium-ion batteries to…

Life & Chemistry

Beetle’s Adaptation: Thriving in Total Darkness

In a report published in the online open access journal Frontiers in Zoology, scientists reveal that this beetle has lost photoreceptors that are sensitive to…

Life & Chemistry

Insect Gut Can Detect Unhealthy Meals, Study Shows

Study authors Dalial Freitak, David Heckel and Heiko Vogel from the Max Planck Institute for Chemical Ecology in Jena, Germany along with Christopher Wheat…

Life & Chemistry

Predator pressures maintain bees’ social life

The ancient systems of sociality in bees, wasps, termites, and ants seem to have become an obligatory way of life for these organisms as there are almost no…

Life & Chemistry

New Genetic Insights Reveal Hidden Animal Species

Today sophisticated genetic techniques mean that superficially identical animals previously classed as members of a single species, including the frogs and…

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