Life & Chemistry

Life & Chemistry

Understanding Axons: Key Insights From New Research

The study, to be published in the Nov. 17 issue of the Journal of Cell Biology, will be available online Nov. 10. At the junction between the axon and the cell…

Life & Chemistry

Charged Nanoparticles Create Patchiness in Lipid Membranes

Using charged nanoparticles, researchers at the University of Illinois have found a new way to stimulate patchiness in phospholipid membranes.”We are seeing a…

Life & Chemistry

USC Study Unveils Mechanism for Stem Cell to Neuron Development

Researchers at the University of Southern California (USC) have identified a novel mechanism in the regulation and differentiation of neural stem cells. Researchers found that the protein receptor Ryk has a key role in the differentiation of neural stem cells, and demonstrated a signaling mechanism that regulates neuronal differentiation as stem cells begin to grow into neurons. The study will be published in the Nov. 11 issue of the journal Developmental Cell, and is now available online….

Life & Chemistry

UGA Research Uncovers Key Gene in T-Cell Production

New research, just published by researchers from the University of Georgia, provides the first evidence that a key gene may be crucial to maintaining the…

Life & Chemistry

10 Years of Human Embryonic Stem Cell Research Progress

Since then, the cells have become a household word, a source of hope for the afflicted, and a boon to biologists and biology everywhere. The cells, which in…

Life & Chemistry

Unlocking Brain Waves: The Science Behind Simple Actions

A seemingly simple action, such as picking up a pencil, actually involves complex communication between many parts of the central nervous system. Information…

Life & Chemistry

Crosstalk Reveals Plant Defense Mechanisms Against Stress

Researchers unearth molecular evidence of an antagonistic relationship between abiotic and biotic stress defenses in plants Japanese plant biologists have…

Life & Chemistry

Transforming Annuals Into Perennials: The Key Genes Behind Growth

Annuals and perennialsAnnual crops grow, blossom and die within one year. Perennials overwinter and grow again the following year. The life strategy of many…

Life & Chemistry

Maastricht University researchers produce 'neural fingerprint' of speech recognition

With the help of neuroimaging and data mining techniques the researchers mapped the brain activity associated with the recognition of speech sounds and voices.

Life & Chemistry

Social Interactions Impact Gene Expression in the Brain

This is not a new idea to neuroscience, but one that is gaining strength, said University of Illinois entomology and neuroscience professor Gene Robinson, lead…

Life & Chemistry

Nanoparticles Boost Drug Development for Better Efficacy

Drugs with the ability to dissolve have much stronger efficacy, however many drugs are insoluble. In order to compensate, drugs often need to be administered…

Life & Chemistry

Junk DNA Uncovered: The Key to Human Gene Regulation

In a paper published in Genome Research on Nov. 4, scientists at the Genome Institute of Singapore (GIS) report that what was previously believed to be “junk”…

Life & Chemistry

Penn Scientists Uncover Fat-Cell Genetics Regulation Insights

A research team led by Mitchell Lazar, MD, PhD, Director of the Institute for Diabetes, Obesity, and Metabolism at the University of Pennsylvania School of…

Life & Chemistry

Genetic Predictors Linked to Esophageal Cancer Risk

“We observed a significantly increased risk of esophageal cancer with increasing numbers of risk genotypes,” said Yuanqing Ye, Ph.D., an instructor in the…

Life & Chemistry

Protein 'tubules' free avian flu virus from immune recognition

Two domains or portions of the protein NS1 combine to form tiny tubules where double-stranded RNA is hidden from the immune system, said Dr. B. V. Venkataram…

Life & Chemistry

MIT Engineers Create Tiny Backpacks for Cell Innovations

MIT engineers have outfitted cells with tiny “backpacks” that could allow them to deliver chemotherapy agents, diagnose tumors or become building blocks for…

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