Life & Chemistry

Life & Chemistry

Vitreous Humour Analysis: A New Method for Time of Death

This is based on the analysis of several substances from the vitreous humour of the eye of cadavers, according to an article published in the journal entitled…

Life & Chemistry

How Food Influences Cells Like Hormones Do

This happens in the same way – and with the same effects – as when cells receive a message from a hormone. This finding can teach us more about how food…

Life & Chemistry

The genetic heart of the lipids: Population cohort study finds six genetic variants associated with 'bad' cholesterol

The power of 'genetic microscopes' has increased because the methods are in place to study many thousands of DNA samples. This study, involving over 20,000…

Life & Chemistry

Genetic Clues Uncovered: Nine Health Indicators Explored

Cohorts are followed throughout their lives, gathering lifelong information about their health: these data will help researchers to dissect the complex causes…

Life & Chemistry

Maintaining the brain's wiring in ageing and disease

Alzheimer’s disease causes nerve cells in the brain to die, resulting in problems with memory, speech and understanding. Little is known about how the nerve…

Life & Chemistry

Epilepsy drug shows potential for Alzheimer’s treatment

Sodium valproate – which is marketed as the anti-seizure drug Epilim – has been shown by scientists at the University of Leeds to reactivate the body’s own…

Life & Chemistry

Transatlantic Partnership Aims to Decode Ageing Process

To help scientists working in this area two leading funding bodies in the UK and US have joined forces to fund a programme of collaborative transatlantic…

Life & Chemistry

Osmium: A Breakthrough Metal for Next-Gen Cancer Treatments

The metal, osmium, is closely related to platinum, which is widely used to treat cancers in the form of the drug cisplatin. Most famously, the cyclist Lance…

Life & Chemistry

Supposed Help Against Tumors – How Tumor Cells Use the Body's Protection

To fight the driving force of the tumor – the tumor stem cells – scientists have been trying to initiate apoptosis in these cells. However, Dr. Ana…

Life & Chemistry

New Stem Cell Model for ALS Enables Faster Drug Testing

To get to the root of this complicated relationship, researchers from the Salk Institute for Biological Studies for the very first time established a human…

Life & Chemistry

New Insights Into Animal Evolution From Deep-Sea Discoveries

Groove-like tracks on the ocean floor made by giant deep-sea single-celled organisms could lead to new insights into the evolutionary origin of animals. Biologist Mikhail “Misha” Matz from The University of Texas at Austin and his colleagues, including Dr. Tamara Frank with the Center for Ocean Exploration and Deep-Sea Research, Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institute (HBOI) at Florida Atlantic University, recently discovered grape-sized protists and their complex tracks on the ocean floor near the Bahamas. This is the first time a single-celled organism has been shown to make such animal-like traces. The team’s discovery was recently published online in Current Biology and will also appear in the journal’s December 9 print issue. …

Life & Chemistry

Expeditions Reveal Gulf of California’s Deep Sea Secrets, As Well As Human Imprints

Yet the expeditions, which included surveys at unexplored depths, have revealed disturbing declines in sea-life populations and evidence that human impacts…

Life & Chemistry

New Method Enhances Prioritization of Disease-Linked SNPs

Research published today in BioMed Central’s open access journal Genome Biology shows how a list of SNPs in genes that are repeatedly implicated across many…

Life & Chemistry

Interferon Needed for Cells to 'Remember’ How to Defeat a Virus

The findings, available online and in the Dec. 15 issue of the Journal of Immunology, have potential application in the development of more effective vaccines…

Life & Chemistry

New Control Knobs for Stem Cells: Insights from Tufts Research

Tufts doctoral student Sarah Sundelacruz, Professor of Biology Michael Levin, and Chair of Biomedical Engineering David L. Kaplan (corresponding author)…

Life & Chemistry

Protein Attributed to Membrane Repair Identified – Mechanism May Revolutionize Therapy in Human Disease

The study, released today in Nature Cell Biology, is the first to specifically pinpoint a protein responsible for promoting cell repair. Led by Jianjie Ma,…

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