Life & Chemistry

Life & Chemistry

Ancient Odor-Detecting Mechanism Discovered in Insects

In 1913 Theodore Roosevelt added cartographer to his resume when he and his crew ventured up an unspeakably dangerous and uncharted tributary named the River…

Life & Chemistry

Carbon Nanotube ‘Ink’ May Lead to Thinner, Lighter Transistors and Solar Cells

The method, which involves treating carbon nanotubes with fluorine-based molecules, is reported in the Jan. 9 issue of the journal Science (Vol. 323 No. 234). The research was jointly led by Graciela B. Blanchet, a research fellow at DuPont, and George Malliaras, Cornell associate professor of materials science and engineering and the Lester B. Knight Director of the Cornell NanoScale Science and Technology Facility. Helen Lu, a research chemist at Dupont, and Mandakini Kanungo, a former Cornell postdoctoral fellow now at Xerox, also worked on the project. …

Life & Chemistry

Mosquitoes’ Harmonic Love Songs: A New Discovery in Mating

Cornell entomologists have discovered that male and female mosquitoes (Aedes aegypti), which can spread such diseases as yellow and dengue fevers, “interact…

Life & Chemistry

Hydrocarbon Afterglow: Uncovering Cheaters in Ant Colonies

While it’s well-known that workers in ant colonies typically support one reproductive female – a queen, it turns out that cheating can be a problem, and not…

Life & Chemistry

Macrophage Receptor Senses Cell Death to Recruit Aid

A receptor on macrophages can detect excessive cell death and recruit helpA receptor, induced on the surface of macrophages under stressful conditions, can…

Life & Chemistry

How Embryos Transition from Cells to Structured Forms

Early in development, embryos transition from being simple spheres of cells into more structured forms in which the foundations of body patterning—such as…

Life & Chemistry

Gene Variations Linked to Dual Autoimmune Risks

Variations in a single gene simultaneously increase the risk of two autoimmune conditions Japanese researchers have identified two single nucleotide…

Life & Chemistry

Reverse Evolution Unveiled: Insights from ‘Wonderful World’

In his book, Wonderful World, Stephen Jay Gould writes about an experiment of ‘replaying life’s tape’, wherein one could go back in time, let the tape of life…

Life & Chemistry

How Intestinal Lymphatic Tissue Affects Scrapie Prion Spread

Lymphatic tissue associated with the intestine is important for the early accumulation of prion protein and its subsequent spread to the central nervous…

Life & Chemistry

Cells Counting: New Insights from IGC Researchers

In the 13th January print edition of the journal Current Biology, IGC researchers provide insight into an old mystery in cell biology, and offer up new clues…

Life & Chemistry

New Proofreading Step Enhances Translational Tools at Johns Hopkins

Johns Hopkins researchers, reporting this week in Nature, have discovered a new “proofreading step” during which the suite of translational tools called the…

Life & Chemistry

Converting adult somatic cells to pluripotent stem cells using a single virus

A Boston University School of Medicine-led research team has discovered a more efficient way to create induced Pluripotent Stem (iPS) cells, derived from mouse…

Life & Chemistry

Destroying amyloid proteins with lasers

Researchers have found that a technique used to visualize amyloid fibers in the laboratory might have the potential to destroy them in the clinic. The…

Life & Chemistry

Stanford researchers uncover link between 2 aging pathways in mice

The finding reinforces what researchers have recently begun to suspect: that the age-related degeneration of tissues, organs and, yes, even facial skin with…

Life & Chemistry

Scientists Discover Dangerous New Method for Bacterial Toxin Transfer

In a laboratory experiment, the scientists from NYU School of Medicine discovered that Staphylococcus aureus, a notorious bacterium that causes toxic shock…

Life & Chemistry

Four, Three, Two, One . . . Pterosaurs Have Lift Off!

Now comes what is believed to be first-time evidence that launching some 500 pounds of reptilian heft into flight required pterosaurs to use four limbs: two…

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