Life & Chemistry

Life & Chemistry

Understanding Protein Dynamics in ALS Drug Development

The discovery opens the possibility of designing drugs for a devastating neurological disease, ALS.Research indicates that ALS, in common with other…

Life & Chemistry

High-speed Genetic Analysis Looks Deep Inside Primate Immune System

This system, called the “major histocompatibility complex” or MHC, is found in all mammalian immune systems. Although MHC genes are complicated, variable and…

Life & Chemistry

Common Herbicides and Fibrate Drugs Block Nutrient-sensing ‘Taste’ Receptor Found in Gut and Pancreas

Commonly used in agriculture and medicine, these chemical compounds were not previously known to act on the T1R3 receptor. The T1R3 receptor is a critical…

Life & Chemistry

Receptor activated exclusively by glutamate discovered on tongue

“Although other receptors have been found on the tongue that are also aroused by glutamate, they are not specific. That is, they need to be in contact with…

Life & Chemistry

Developing enzymes to clean up pollution by explosives

The discovery, by scientists in the York Structural Biology Laboratory and the Centre for Novel Agricultural Products, will support the development of plants…

Life & Chemistry

New cancer gene discovered

A new cancer gene has been discovered by a research group at the Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg, Sweden. The gene causes an insidious form…

Life & Chemistry

How RNA polymerase II gets the go-ahead for gene transcription

The set of proteins synthesized by a cell in turn determines its structure and behaviour, and enables it to survive and reproduce. So it is crucial that the…

Life & Chemistry

Herbivory discovered in a spider

There are approximately 40,000 species of spiders in the world, all of which have been thought to be strict predators that feed on insects or other animals….

Life & Chemistry

Cell death occurs in the same way in plants, animals, and humans

Now an international constellation of research teams, including one at the Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, has shown that parts of the genetic…

Life & Chemistry

Researchers Identify Mechanism that Helps Bacteria Avoid Destruction in Cells

Researchers from Thomas Jefferson University, the Pasteur Institute in Paris, and Yale University reported in PLoS ONE, a way in which intracellular pathogens…

Life & Chemistry

Inside the First Bird, Surprising Signs of a Dinosaur

In fact, the landmark study led by paleobiologist Gregory M. Erickson of The Florida State University has upended the iconic first-known-bird image of…

Life & Chemistry

Know who your friends are

There are rules governing which types of connections should be established, although it remains unclear how neurons ‘know’ these rules. “Recognition seems to…

Life & Chemistry

U-M Breakthrough Sheds Light on Human Biological Clocks

Understanding how the human biological clock works is an essential step toward correcting sleep problems like insomnia and jet lag. New insights about the…

Life & Chemistry

Vitamin A Overdose: Unpacking Its Cellular Effects

If a little vitamin A is good, more must be better, right? Wrong! New research published online in the FASEB Journal (http://www.fasebj.org) shows that vitamin…

Life & Chemistry

Clemson Bioengineer Targets Drugs with Nanoparticles

Pharmaceutical commercials can cause the unsettling feeling that if the disease doesn't kill, the cure will, what with a drug's long list of side effects and…

Life & Chemistry

Nanometric Butterfly Wings: Nature’s Color-Changing Marvels

Insects' colours and their iridescence (the ability to change colours depending on the angle) or their ability to appear metallic are determined by tiny…

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