Health & Medicine

Health & Medicine

New Breast Cancer Subtype Shows Promising Drug Response

The research could further refine what recent breast cancer research has concluded: that breast cancer is not one disease, but many. So far, research has…

Health & Medicine

Breastfeeding Shields Kids From Peptic Ulcer Bacteria

In addition, breastfeeding and better hygiene appear to protect against infection. The results provide hope for a vaccine, according to research from the…

Health & Medicine

The Mathematics Behind a Good Night’s Sleep

In fact, researchers still don’t fully understand why we even sleep at all. In an effort to better understand the sleep-wake cycle and how it can go awry,…

Health & Medicine

Early Intervention: Tackling Childhood Obesity Before Birth

Most obesity prevention programs—including the national initiative recently launched by First Lady Michelle Obama—target kids age 8 and older. Scientists at…

Health & Medicine

Office Ultrasound-Guided FNA: Better Diagnosis for Neck Lesions

FNA is a diagnostic procedure used to investigate superficial lumps or masses. In this technique, a thin, hollow needle is inserted into a mass to extract…

Health & Medicine

Sleep Duration’s Impact on Abdominal Fat in Young Adults

A study in the March 1 issue of the journal SLEEP shows that African–American and Hispanic young adults with short or long sleep durations had greater…

Health & Medicine

Promising New Therapy Enhances Smoking Cessation Success

When compared to the nicotine vapor delivery system used in the Nicotrol/Nicorette inhaler, the new technology proved more effective at delivering nicotine to…

Health & Medicine

Italian Researchers Uncover Mechanism Behind Multiple Sclerosis

Multiple sclerosis is a disease due to an inflammatory reaction provoked by the immune system. It causes the disruption of the coating of the nerve fibres in…

Health & Medicine

New Guidelines Could Double Gestational Diabetes Diagnoses

Two to three times more pregnant women may soon be diagnosed and treated for gestational diabetes, based on new measurements for determining risky blood sugar…

Health & Medicine

Study Reveals Risks of Nevirapine Use After Childbirth

A new UAB study found that while nevirapine works well to prevent mother-to-child HIV transmission, a single dose of nevirapine in infected pregnant women can…

Health & Medicine

Notch-Blocking Drugs Target Brain Cancer Stem Cells Effectively

One focus of attack is a chemical pathway within stem cells known as Notch, which scientists have shown is important for cancer stem cell growth. A new study…

Health & Medicine

Proton Beam Therapy Improves Outcomes for Sinonasal Cancer Patients

Sinonasal cancers are very rare but aggressive types of cancer. Patients usually present with advanced stage with tumors involving normal structures in the…

Health & Medicine

Simple Test Guides Antibiotic Use in Primary Care

The study published ahead of print in the European Respiratory Journal, the European Respiratory Society's peer-reviewed publication, has found that including…

Health & Medicine

Dairy Avoidance: Are You Meeting Nutritional Needs?

Lactose intolerance is a real and important clinical syndrome, but quantifying its public health burden is challenging. An NIH Consensus Development panel was…

Health & Medicine

Canadian Researchers Assess Infectious Disease Risks at Mass Gatherings

As the world watches the Vancouver Olympics, researchers at St. Michael's Hospital in Toronto and Children's Hospital Boston have teamed up to monitor and…

Health & Medicine

Sound Detection in Melanoma: A New Tool for Cancer Diagnosis

Knowing the stage of a patient’s melanoma is important when choosing the best course of treatment. When the cancer has progressed to the lymph nodes, a more…

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