Health & Medicine

Health & Medicine

Smoking During Radiation: Survival Rates Impacted

Although the association between tobacco smoking and head and neck cancers has long been established, there had been little data until now showing whether…

Health & Medicine

New Targets for Preventing ESRD in Diabetics Identified

Now, the researchers at the University of Helsinki, University Hospital of Helsinki and Folkhälsan Research Center, Finland, and at the Queen Elisabeth…

Health & Medicine

ASTRO Releases New Guideline for Palliative Radiotherapy

Bone metastases are caused when a malignant tumor spreads to the bone. They can lead to debilitating effects including pain, fractures and paralysis due to…

Health & Medicine

Asthma Linked to Diverse Bacterial Communities in Airways

Using new detection methods, researchers learned that the diversity of microbes inside the respiratory tract is far vaster than previously suspected – creating…

Health & Medicine

Cigarette Smoke Boosts Mucus Production in Bronchitis Patients

The findings were published online ahead of the print edition of the American Thoracic Society's American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine.”Although it is known that chronic mucus secretion is a hallmark of chronic bronchitis, the mechanisms underlying this condition are largely unknown,” said Yohannes Tesfaigzi, PhD, director of the COPD Program at Lovelace Respiratory Research Institute in Albuquerque. “This study shows that the airway cells that secrete mucus are sustained by cigarette smoke, which suppresses a cell death-inducing protein called Bik.” …

Health & Medicine

Advancements in Diagnosing and Treating Bleeding Disorders

“Correct diagnosis is critical because it determines the treatment decision,” says Maha Othman, a professor in the Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology who…

Health & Medicine

Trial Suggests Statin May Affect Markers Associated With Progression of HIV

The investigators, led by Anuradha Ganesan, MD, of the National Naval Medical Center and the Infectious Disease Clinical Research Program in the Department of…

Health & Medicine

Simultaneous Knee Replacement: Fewer Infections, Better Outcomes

Replacing both knees in one surgery, or simultaneous total knee replacement (TKR) was associated with significantly fewer prosthetic joint infections as well…

Health & Medicine

Promising Test Enhances Turner Syndrome Diagnosis Accuracy

This lag before diagnosis of the condition can delay the start of growth hormone therapy, which can help in achieving normal or near-normal adult stature. Yale…

Health & Medicine

New NIH Study Links Heart Rate Turbulence to Heart Disease Risk

This study appears in the Feb. 15 edition of the Journal of Cardiovascular Electrophysiology.Among the nearly 1,300 study participants, heart rate turbulence,…

Health & Medicine

Peer Support: A Promising Tool to Combat Depression Symptoms

Peer support offers promise as an effective, low-cost tool for fighting depression, a new study by the VA Ann Arbor Healthcare System and University of…

Health & Medicine

Obesity and Knee Osteoarthritis Shorten Healthy Years of Life

Due to obesity and symptomatic knee OA, Americans over the age of 50 will together lose the equivalent of 86 million healthy years of life, concluded…

Health & Medicine

Researchers Find Reduced Levels of an Important Neurotransmitter in MS

The study is available online in the journal Brain.The pathological processes in MS are not well understood, but an important contributor to its progression is…

Health & Medicine

Updated heart disease prevention guidelines for women focus more on 'real-world' recommendations

First published in 1999, the guidelines until now have been primarily based on findings observed in clinical research. That alone often doesn't consider the…

Health & Medicine

MRI Screening Benefits Women with Radiation Therapy History

Women who receive radiation therapy as children and young adults for diseases like Hodgkin's lymphoma face a significantly greater risk of breast cancer later…

Health & Medicine

Early Heart Disease Signs in Kids with Type 1 Diabetes

Medical College of Wisconsin researchers at Children's Hospital of Wisconsin discovered the early signs of cardiovascular disease are likely to manifest before…

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