Health & Medicine

Health & Medicine

Secondhand Smoke: How It Delivers Nicotine to Your Brain

Exposure to secondhand smoke, such as a person can get by riding in an enclosed car while someone else smokes, has a direct, measurable impact on the brain—and…

Health & Medicine

Contaminated Soap: A Hidden Risk to Hand Hygiene

“Hand washing with soap and water is a universally accepted practice for reducing the transmission of potentially pathogenic microorganisms. However, liquid…

Health & Medicine

Scientists show that HIV drugs can also target tropical parasites

Scientists have discovered that drugs used to treat HIV may also one day become lifesaving drugs targeted at parasitic diseases such as leishmaniasis and…

Health & Medicine

New Device Measures Brain Temperature Non-Invasively

Doctors have long sought a way to directly measure the brain's temperature without inserting a probe through the skull. Now researchers have developed a way to…

Health & Medicine

Early Nutrition’s Lasting Impact on Metabolism and Health

Nutrition during the first days or weeks of life may have long-term consequences on health, potentially via a phenomenon known as the metabolic programming…

Health & Medicine

Measles Outbreak Highlights Need for Vigilance in Healthcare

In 2008, the largest reported health care-associated measles outbreak in the United States since 1989 occurred in Tucson, Arizona, costing approximately…

Health & Medicine

Swedish researchers tracking down early diagnosis of Parkinson’s disease

The need for diagnostic biomarkers for degenerative disorders affecting the nervous system, such as Parkinson’s and Alzheimer’s, is great and acute. Early…

Health & Medicine

New Screen Tool Detects Early Signs of Autism in Kids

A five-minute checklist that parents can fill out in pediatrician waiting rooms may someday help in the early diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder (ASD),…

Health & Medicine

The Doctor Will See All of You Now? Group Doctor Visits May Be Feasible for Parkinson’s Disease

Group visits have shown benefits for people with other chronic conditions, but have not been evaluated for people with Parkinson’s disease. Group visits can…

Health & Medicine

Vitamin E helps diminish a type of fatty liver disease in children

A specific form of vitamin E improved the most severe form of fatty liver disease in some children, according to a study funded by the National Institutes of…

Health & Medicine

Unique AED Pads Offer New Hope for Heart Emergencies

An invention by Rice University bioengineering students in collaboration with the Texas Heart Institute (THI) is geared toward giving immediate second chances…

Health & Medicine

Topical Treatment Shows Promise in Melanoma Prevention

“The steady increase in melanoma incidence suggests that additional preventive approaches are needed to complement these existing strategies,” said Gavin…

Health & Medicine

Expert Insights on Targeting Fast-Growing Gestational Tumors

In the comparison trial for treating low-risk gestational trophoblastic neoplasia (GTN), researchers found that a biweekly dose of dactinomycin had a higher…

Health & Medicine

Social Activity Linked to Lower Risk of Cognitive Decline

According to research conducted at Rush University Medical Center, frequent social activity may help to prevent or delay cognitive decline in old age. The…

Health & Medicine

Snooze Control: Balancing Fatigue and Air Traffic Safety

A day in the life of an air traffic controller is not easy. You might think the task of giving directions to planes carrying hundreds of passengers lies with a…

Health & Medicine

It’s Time to Put Potatoes Back on the Table

The “Ingredients” column of the April 2011 issue of Food Technology magazine, published by the Institute of Food Technologists (IFT), examines the history of…

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