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Engineering

TU Graz Explores Cultural Heritage Preservation in the Himalayas

Using 3D technology and interdisciplinary expertise, a research team has explored Buddhist temples in the remote Dolpo region of Nepal and digitized them for posterity In the high-altitude and extremely remote region of Dolpo in north-west Nepal, there are numerous Buddhist temples whose history dates back to the 11th century. The structures are threatened by earthquakes, landslides and planned infrastructure projects such as the Chinese Belt and Road Initiative. There is also a lack of financial resources for long-term maintenance….

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Materials Sciences

New Coating Stops Barnacle Colonies From Forming

Scientists at the University of Gothenburg have shown that it is instead possible to mix into the coating molecules on which the adult barnacles cannot grow….

Materials Sciences

Pressurized Vascular Systems for Self-healing Materials

Now, researchers at the Beckman Institute have demonstrated that an active pumping capability for pressurized delivery of liquid healing agents in…

Materials Sciences

Hydrogen released to fuel cell more quickly when stored in metal nanoparticles

The smaller the size of the nanoparticle, the greater the speed at which the hydrogen gas makes its way to the fuel cell. The researchers publish their…

Power and Electrical Engineering

Berkeley Lab Evaluates New Cookstoves for Haiti’s Needs

The developers of the fuel-efficient Berkeley-Darfur Stove for refugee camps in central Africa are at it once again, this time evaluating inexpensive metal…

Materials Sciences

NIST Enhances Method for Creating Tiny Diamond Machines

By combining their own observations with background gleaned from materials science, NIST semiconductor researchers have found a way to create unique features…

Architecture & Construction

EU CONCERTO Initiative: Boosting Energy Efficiency in Cities

Sustainable energy consumption, the use of renewable energies, energy efficiency and the reduction of CO2 emissions are the current challenges that cities and…

Power and Electrical Engineering

Researchers Develop Optimal Algorithm for Determining Focus Error in Eyes and Cameras

Like a camera, the human eye has an auto-focusing system, but human auto-focusing rarely makes mistakes. And unlike a camera, humans do not require trial and…

Power and Electrical Engineering

JBEI Unveils Advanced Biofuel Alternative to Diesel Fuel

Using the tools of synthetic biology, a JBEI research team engineered strains of two microbes, a bacteria and a yeast, to produce a precursor to bisabolane, a…

Materials Sciences

Boron Research Breakthrough: Insights for Single Crystal Production

Furthermore, the findings, which are published now in “Scientific Reports”, provide a basis for the possible production of single crystals of alpha-boron with…

Materials Sciences

Carbon Nanotubes: A Path to Affordable, Flexible Solar Cells

Due to the earth abundance of carbon, carbon nanotubes have the potential to boost the long-term viability of solar power by providing a cost-efficient option…

Power and Electrical Engineering

Silent Nozzle Extinguisher: Protecting Sensitive Data Safely

The system is especially suitable for use in computer centers that store sensitive data. That’s because loud noise can cause hard disk drives to fail. However,…

Transportation and Logistics

Cell Phone Signals Improve Traffic Light Management

In this project, traffic light timing systems register traffic flow and adjust the phases of red and green light accordingly. The traffic density data…

Materials Sciences

Generation of Spin Current by Acoustic Wave Spin Pumping

This success was achieved under the support of JST and by the collaboration among Tohoku University, JAEA, and Technische Universitaet Kaiserslautern in…

Materials Sciences

ORNL Discovers Amazing Electrical Properties in Polymers

ORNL’s Volker Urban and colleagues at Technical University Aachen in Germany noticed the reverse piezoelectric effect – defined as creating a mechanical strain…

Materials Sciences

Controlling Silicon Evaporation Improves Graphene

The basic principle for growing thin layers of graphene on silicon carbide requires heating the material to about 1,500 degrees Celsius under high vacuum. The…

Materials Sciences

Boosting Graphene Quality Through Silicon Evaporation Control

Scientists from the Georgia Institute of Technology have for the first time provided details of their “confinement controlled sublimation” technique for…

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