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Engineering

TU Graz Explores Cultural Heritage Preservation in the Himalayas

Using 3D technology and interdisciplinary expertise, a research team has explored Buddhist temples in the remote Dolpo region of Nepal and digitized them for posterity In the high-altitude and extremely remote region of Dolpo in north-west Nepal, there are numerous Buddhist temples whose history dates back to the 11th century. The structures are threatened by earthquakes, landslides and planned infrastructure projects such as the Chinese Belt and Road Initiative. There is also a lack of financial resources for long-term maintenance….

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Transportation and Logistics

Self-Driving Cars Enhance Traffic Flow: Study Results

“Our experiments show that with as few as 5 percent of vehicles being automated and carefully controlled, we can eliminate stop-and-go waves caused by human…

Materials Sciences

Ames Lab, Iowa State Create Efficient Catalytic Material

The researchers succeeded by overcoming some of the technical challenges presented in the fabrication of the platinum-zinc nanoparticles with an ordered…

Materials Sciences

Underwater Acoustic Cloak Uses Metamaterials for Sound Control

An acoustic cloak is a material shell that can control the propagation direction of sound waves to make a target undetectable in an acoustic system. The carpet…

Materials Sciences

Oxford Student Develops First Soft Synthetic Retina

Until now, all artificial retinal research has used only rigid, hard materials. The new research, by Vanessa Restrepo-Schild, a 24 year old Dphil student and…

Power and Electrical Engineering

Stanford’s New Flexible, Biodegradable Electronics Innovate Sustainability

Troubled by this mounting waste, Stanford engineer Zhenan Bao and her team are rethinking electronics. “In my group, we have been trying to mimic the function…

Process Engineering

Laser Technology Enhances Diver Safety in Sheet Piling Repairs

Sheet piling protects fortified shore areas, or can be used to dry out these areas if repairs are necessary. If the sheet piling must be dismantled, divers…

Materials Sciences

Fast Non-Destructive Testing for 2D Materials in Semiconductors

“In the semiconductor industry, for example, defects are important because you can control properties through defects,” said Mauricio Terrones, professor of…

Power and Electrical Engineering

Sodium and Magnesium: A New Era for Rechargeable Batteries

A project supported by the Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF) aims to find new materials which can be used in rechargeable batteries and eventually…

Materials Sciences

New coating surface for superior rust resistance with 'colorless' color

Polymer chemists at Nagoya Institute of Technology in Japan invented a novel and simple coating process to color metals, leading to higher performance and…

Materials Sciences

Stenciling Atoms: New Advances in 2D Material Innovation

In 2004, the discovery of a way to isolate a single atomic layer of carbon — graphene –opened a new world of 2D materials with properties not necessarily…

Materials Sciences

Luminescent Molecular System with Lower Critical Solution Temp

Depending on their solubility, solids can completely dissolve in liquids to form clear solutions, or form suspensions that still contain undissolved solid….

Materials Sciences

Metal-Plated 3D Printing Enhances Molecular Motion Control

Many measurement techniques, such as spectroscopy, benefit from the ability to split a single beam of light into two in order to measure changes in one of…

Materials Sciences

NIST’s Spectral Fingerprint Technique Detects Concrete Corrosion

What they have developed is a noninvasive “spectral fingerprint” technique that reveals the corrosion of concrete-encased steel before it can cause any…

Materials Sciences

New Method Triggers Artificial Photosynthesis to Clean Air

A chemistry professor in Florida has just found a way to trigger the process of photosynthesis in a synthetic material, turning greenhouse gases into clean air…

Process Engineering

CeGlaFlex: Unbreakable, Flexible Touch-Screen Innovation

Mobile electronics, regardless of whether it is a cellular phone, tablet or blood pressure monitor, rely on the quality of their touch-screen displays. In…

Materials Sciences

New Process to Create Sustainable Rubber and Plastics

Synthetic rubber and plastics – used for manufacturing tires, toys and myriad other products – are produced from butadiene, a molecule traditionally made from…

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