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Engineering

TU Graz Explores Cultural Heritage Preservation in the Himalayas

Using 3D technology and interdisciplinary expertise, a research team has explored Buddhist temples in the remote Dolpo region of Nepal and digitized them for posterity In the high-altitude and extremely remote region of Dolpo in north-west Nepal, there are numerous Buddhist temples whose history dates back to the 11th century. The structures are threatened by earthquakes, landslides and planned infrastructure projects such as the Chinese Belt and Road Initiative. There is also a lack of financial resources for long-term maintenance….

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Power and Electrical Engineering

Unconventional Metals: Insights for High-Temperature Superconductors

The results may help explain how certain types of superconductors made from copper oxides are able to conduct electricity so efficiently. The research was…

Materials Sciences

New Membrane Innovation Enhances Liquid Filtration Efficiency

Whether it's tap water or a cup of coffee, almost everything we drink passes through some kind of filter. The ability to transform liquids this way is…

Materials Sciences

Topological Material Switches On and Off for the First Time

Over the last decade, there has been much excitement about the discovery, recognised by the Nobel Prize in Physics only two years ago, that there are two types…

Materials Sciences

New Graphene Liquid Cell Enhances Protein Radiation Tolerance

Electron microscopy is one of the main methods used to examine protein structure. Studying these structures is of key importance to elucidate their function…

Materials Sciences

Engineers Unlock Foam Creation with Bubbles of Varying Sizes

Rice University engineers can do that and much more. Rice chemical and biomolecular engineer Sibani Lisa Biswal and lead author and graduate student Daniel…

Materials Sciences

New Method Transfers 2D Circuits to Any Smooth Surface

Rice engineers led by materials scientists Pulickel Ajayan and Jun Lou have developed a method to make atom-flat sensors that seamlessly integrate with devices…

Materials Sciences

High-temperature electronics? That's hot

From iPhones on Earth to rovers on Mars, most electronics only function within a certain temperature range. By blending two organic materials together,…

Power and Electrical Engineering

Enhancing Hydropower Efficiency With Drought Forecasting

Changing climatic conditions pose extra challenges for hydropower plant operators. As part of the National Research Programme “Energy Turnaround” (NRP 70),…

Power and Electrical Engineering

Insecticide Contamination Threatens U.S. Surface Water Quality

Insecticides are applied in large volumes across the United States to protect agricultural crops from insect pests. As has been shown before through studies…

Materials Sciences

Exploring New Frontiers in Superconductivity Research

Scientists mapping out the quantum characteristics of superconductors–materials that conduct electricity with no energy loss–have entered a new regime.

Materials Sciences

New X-Ray Technique Reveals Antiferromagnetic Arrangements

A team led by Rutgers University and including scientists from the U.S. Department of Energy's (DOE) Brookhaven National Laboratory has demonstrated an x-ray…

Power and Electrical Engineering

Breakthrough in Fusion Energy: New Research Advances

Harnessing nuclear fusion, which powers the sun and stars, to help meet earth's energy needs, is a step closer after researchers showed that using two types of…

Materials Sciences

Zinc Oxide Nanoparticle Sunscreens: New Study Insights

Zinc oxide (ZnO) has long been recognized as an effective sunscreen agent. However, there have been calls for sunscreens containing ZnO nanoparticles to be…

Machine Engineering

A sensor system learns to "hear": Reliable detection of failures in machines and systems

In the event that large-scale machines or plants are already in operation, defects or defectively assembled components may result in malfunction of machines…

Materials Sciences

Lacquering before polishing – Technical Coatings for Additive Manufacturing

In a joint project, researchers from the Belgian NPO Sirris and the Fraunhofer Institute for Applied Polymer Research IAP have investigated technical coatings…

Materials Sciences

A bit of a stretch… material that thickens as it's pulled

Researchers led by Dr Devesh Mistry from the University of Leeds discovered a new non-porous material that has unique and inherent “auxetic” stretching…

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