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Engineering

TU Graz Explores Cultural Heritage Preservation in the Himalayas

Using 3D technology and interdisciplinary expertise, a research team has explored Buddhist temples in the remote Dolpo region of Nepal and digitized them for posterity In the high-altitude and extremely remote region of Dolpo in north-west Nepal, there are numerous Buddhist temples whose history dates back to the 11th century. The structures are threatened by earthquakes, landslides and planned infrastructure projects such as the Chinese Belt and Road Initiative. There is also a lack of financial resources for long-term maintenance….

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Power and Electrical Engineering

New Record Set for Flexible Thin-Film Solar Cells Efficiency

Flexible solar cell with unprecedented efficiency: The Empa Laboratory for Thin Films and Photovoltaics, headed by Ayodhya N. Tiwari, has broken its own…

Materials Sciences

Anti-Fingerprint Surfaces: Nanocoating for Cleaner Appliances

The shiny new refrigerator features an attractive stainless steel front. But it doesn’t take long before the door is covered in dark fingerprints that are…

Materials Sciences

Researchers design superhydrophobic 'nanoflower' for biomedical applications

Plant leaves have a natural superpower — they're designed with water repelling characteristics. Called a superhydrophobic surface, this trait allows leaves to…

Materials Sciences

Eco-Friendly Slide Bearings: Innovating with Water Lubrication

Bearings are usually lubricated with mineral oil-based lubricants, preventing wear on the bearing from metal on metal contact. In Germany, approximately one…

Materials Sciences

Carbon Fiber Innovations: Algae-Based Materials Outperform Steel

The most recent global climate report (IPCC Special Report on Global Warming of 1.5 °C) considers manufacturing processes which use more carbon dioxide (CO2)…

Materials Sciences

Teleporting Information Within Diamonds: A Quantum Breakthrough

“Quantum teleportation permits the transfer of quantum information into an otherwise inaccessible space,” said Hideo Kosaka, a professor of engineering at…

Materials Sciences

3D-Printed Wood Ultrastructure: A Step Towards Green Innovation

The way in which wood grows is controlled by its genetic code, which gives it unique properties in terms of porosity, toughness and torsional strength. But…

Materials Sciences

Shell Enhances Nanowire Versatility for Advanced Applications

Nanowires are extremely versatile. The tiny elements can be used for miniaturized photonic and electronic components in nanotechnology. Applications include…

Architecture & Construction

For a better climate in the cities: Start-up develops maintenance-free, evergreen moss façades

Around 400 million years ago, mosses formed on Earth. Unlike other plants, they do not have roots. “They filter their nutrients out of the air,” says botanist…

Power and Electrical Engineering

Solar-Powered Innovations for Sustainable Cooling Solutions

Every now and so often heating something up is unavoidable. Potato soup or risotto, tomato sauce or chocolate pudding – all unfeasible without heat. A small…

Machine Engineering

Self-Assembling Mobile Micromachines Transform Robotics

Building a robot with many different components is a challenging task, even more so at the micro scale. Very convenient, if the parts self-assemble.

Power and Electrical Engineering

New combustion process – Record efficiency for a gas engine

In addition to electric and hydrogen powertrains, gas engines also play an important role in the Swiss Competence Centre for Energy Research in the Field of…

Materials Sciences

Scientists Create Spiraling Crystals with Unique Twist

With a simple twist of the fingers, one can create a beautiful spiral from a deck of cards. In the same way, scientists at the University of California,…

Materials Sciences

New Powder Enhances 3D Metal Printing Efficiency and Cost

Shorter production times, lower costs and fewer production faults. These are just some of the reasons why the metalworking industry is using additive methods…

Materials Sciences

New One-Step Process for High-Performance Aluminum Alloys

An advanced manufacturing process to produce nano structured rods and tubes directly from high-performance aluminum alloy powder — in a single step — was…

Machine Engineering

Laser Process Cleans Lungs for Automotive Component Efficiency

In sectors such as the automotive industry, components can be processed at extremely high speed using the laser remote process. However, this can result in…

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