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Shared Genetic Mechanisms Link Social Behavior in Bees and Humans

September 16, 2025 — University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, USANew research published in PLOS Biology reveals that several genetic variants associated with social behavior in honey bees are located within genes previously linked to social behavior in humans. According to Ian Traniello and colleagues, these findings point to ancient molecular roots of social behavior that have been conserved across species. Understanding Individual Differences in Sociability In social species, individuals display varying levels of sociability — some are highly connected and…

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Hospital Noise Initiative Lowers Decibel Levels by 20%

UK researchers from Newcastle upon Tyne audited average decibel levels before and after a noise reduction intervention programme on three wards with a total of…

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Brain Scan Study: Cocaine Abusers Can Control Cravings

When asked to inhibit their response to a “cocaine-cues” video, active cocaine abusers were, on average, able to suppress activity in brain regions linked to…

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Low-Income Women Face Health Disparities and Access Barriers

These women also experience inadequate access to health insurance and health care to a far greater degree than their higher-income counterparts, the study…

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Study Finds Dream-Enacting Behavior Common in Young Adults

Results indicate that 98 percent of subjects (486/495) reported experiencing one of seven subtypes of dream-enacting behavior at least “rarely” in the last…

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How Sleep Changes Signal Puberty Onset in Children

A study in the Dec.1 issue of the journal Sleep suggests that changes in children's sleep patterns that typically occur between the ages of 11 and 12 years are…

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Adults Experience Dreamlike Thoughts During Sleepwalking Episodes

Results show that 71 percent of participants reported at least one incident of dreamlike mental content associated with an episode of sleepwalking or sleep…

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Over 40 and Never Married? New Research Shows You Are Just Fine

Bookwala and her co-author, Erin Fekete of the University of Miami, analyzed data from the National Survey of Midlife Development in the United States (MIDUS…

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Mammography Risks: What High-Risk Women Should Know

“For women at high risk for breast cancer, screening is very important, but a careful approach should be taken when considering mammography for screening young…

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Diabetes Cases to Double by 2034: Medicare Impact Explained

The number of those with diabetes covered by Medicare will rise from 8.2 million to 14.6 million, the researchers predict. Medicare spending on diabetes will…

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New Brain Connections Form Rapidly During Motor Learning

The researchers studied mice as they were trained to reach through a slot to get a seed. They observed rapid growth of structures that form connections (called…

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Study Reveals Gender Differences in Response to Danger

“Men may direct more attention to sensory aspects of emotional stimuli and tend to process them in terms of implications for required action, whereas women…

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Simulated Training Enhances Ultrasound Procedure Safety

The study shows that this simulation-based training course can be a valuable tool to improve medical residents' knowledge, dexterity and confidence for…

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Cancer Mortality Declines in Europe: Key Insights and Variations

New figures on deaths from cancer in Europe show a steady decline in mortality between the periods 1990-1994 and 2000-2004. Deaths from all cancers in the…

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High Activity Levels Linked to Increased Arthritis Risk

“Our data suggest that people with higher physical activity levels may be at greater risk for developing knee abnormalities and, thus, at higher risk for…

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Smartphones Enhance Quick Diagnosis of Acute Appendicitis

“The goal is to improve the speed and accuracy of medical diagnoses, as well as to improve communications among different consulting physicians,” said the…

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Elastography: Cutting Unnecessary Breast Biopsies Through Innovation

When mammography yields suspicious findings, physicians often use ultrasound to obtain additional information. However, ultrasound has the potential to result…

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