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Shared Genetic Mechanisms Link Social Behavior in Bees and Humans

September 16, 2025 — University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, USANew research published in PLOS Biology reveals that several genetic variants associated with social behavior in honey bees are located within genes previously linked to social behavior in humans. According to Ian Traniello and colleagues, these findings point to ancient molecular roots of social behavior that have been conserved across species. Understanding Individual Differences in Sociability In social species, individuals display varying levels of sociability — some are highly connected and…

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Consumers don't pay as much attention to nutrition fact labels as they think

Nutrition Facts labels have been used for decades on many food products. Are these labels read in detail by consumers when making purchases? Do people read…

Studies and Analyses

Advanced post-mastectomy breast reconstruction improves women's psychosocial and sexual well-being

That is one of the conclusions of a new study published early online in Cancer, a peer-reviewed journal of the American Cancer Society. The study's results…

Studies and Analyses

Single Cigarette Effects on Nitric Oxide in Young Adults

However, there is limited knowledge about smoking-induced changes in the production and exchange of nitric oxide (NO) in young adults. In a study of eight…

Studies and Analyses

Biofuel Production From Forests May Raise Emissions Concerns

The findings are contrary to assumptions and some previous studies that suggest biofuels from this source would be carbon-neutral or even reduce greenhouse gas…

Studies and Analyses

Laser's precision and simplicity could revolutionize cataract surgery

Two new studies add to the growing body of evidence that a new approach to cataract surgery may be safer and more efficient than today's standard procedure. The new approach, using a special femtosecond laser, is FDA-approved, but not yet widely available in the United States. It's one of the hottest topics this week at the 115th Annual Meeting of the American Academy of Ophthalmology. Research reported today by William W. Culbertson, MD, of the Bascom Palmer Eye Institute at the University of Miami School of Medicine, and by Mark Packer, MD, of Oregon Health and Sciences University, confirms several advantages of laser cataract surgery. …

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Simple lifestyle changes can add a decade or more healthy years to the average lifespan

Health prevention strategies to help Canadians achieve their optimal health potential could add a decade or more of healthy years to the average lifespan and…

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Homicide and Suicide Surpass Traditional Risks in Maternal Mortality

“We found that the mortality rate from homicide and suicide were more common than what we think of as traditional causes of maternal mortality,” said Dr….

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False Starts Can Sneak by in Women's Sprinting

Under the current rules, a woman can purposely anticipate the gun by up to 20 milliseconds, or one-fiftieth of a second, without getting called for a false…

Studies and Analyses

First Ebola-Like Virus Discovered in European Bats

A team of international researchers has discovered a new Ebola-like virus – Lloviu virus — in bats from northern Spain. Lloviu virus is the first known…

Studies and Analyses

Leaf Litter Ants Highlight Borneo’s Rainforest Conservation

Leaf litter ants are often used to measure the overall ecological health of an area because of the large number of species present and because the health of…

Studies and Analyses

How Estrogen Regulates Brain Function and Weight Control

“Estrogen has a profound effect on metabolism,” said Dr. Deborah Clegg, associate professor of internal medicine and senior author of the study published Oct….

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Comparing Comfort: Books vs. Screens for Reading

A book or a screen – which of these two offers more reading comfort? There are no disadvantages to reading from electronic reading devices compared with…

Studies and Analyses

AAN Updates Guidelines for Essential Tremor Treatment

Essential tremor affects the hands, head and voice and can be disabling for the estimated 10 million people in the United States living with the disorder….

Social Sciences

Relationships Over Genes: Care for Aging Family Members

America’s elderly population will nearly double by 2050, according to a Pew Research report. As baby boomers enter retirement, concern exists as to who will…

Studies and Analyses

Heart Disease Linked to Evolutionary Changes That May Have Protected Early Mammals from Trauma

A new study by researchers at the Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania suggests that cardiovascular disease may be an unfortunate…

Studies and Analyses

African-Americans Lead in Kidney Donations to Family Members

The retrospective study, published in the September/October online issue of the journal Clinical Transplantation, compared medical records of all former…

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