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Health & Medicine

Engineered Bacteria as Trojan Horse for Cancer Therapy

The emerging field of synthetic biology–designing new biological components and systems–is revolutionizing medicine. Through the genetic programming of…

Life & Chemistry

Elucidating Scorpion Toxin’s Impact on K+ Channels

In this way the cell regulates the electric signals that form the basis of the function of muscles and the nervous system. Since a malfunction of ion channels…

Earth Sciences

Winter Monsoons Strengthened by Geomagnetic Reversal

New evidence suggests that high-energy particles from space known as galactic cosmic rays affect the Earth's climate by increasing cloud cover, causing an…

Life & Chemistry

New Insights Into Superbug Virulence for Antibiotic Development

Superbug Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a common pathogen of nosocomial infections, causing high morbidity and mortality in immunocompromised patients. It is also…

Life & Chemistry

Super-Resolution Microscopy Reveals Chromosome Connections

The Stowers Institute for Medical Research scientists probed these physical connections between five of the chromosomes in the human karyotype in a report…

Health & Medicine

How Decision-Making Shapes Brain Activity During Rest

The way we make decisions shapes the way we experience the environment. As a result, our brain activity reflects not only our sensory experiences, but also our…

Life & Chemistry

Neutral Evolution: How African Killifish Influence Lifespan

Different African killifish species vary extensively in their lifespans – from just a few months to several years. Scientists from the Max Planck Institute for…

Materials Sciences

Anti-Fingerprint Surfaces: Nanocoating for Cleaner Appliances

The shiny new refrigerator features an attractive stainless steel front. But it doesn’t take long before the door is covered in dark fingerprints that are…

Materials Sciences

Eco-Friendly Slide Bearings: Innovating with Water Lubrication

Bearings are usually lubricated with mineral oil-based lubricants, preventing wear on the bearing from metal on metal contact. In Germany, approximately one…

Information Technology

Making AI Explainable: Enhancing Trust and Understanding

Artificial intelligence (AI) is already firmly embedded in our everyday lives and is conquering more and more territory. For example, voice assistants are…

Information Technology

Aircraft safety: Assessing the danger of drone strike – unique test bench to measure collision impact

The incidence of drones impacting air traffic has risen in recent years. In 2018, there were 158 cases reported at German airports. Indeed, Germany’s federal…

Life & Chemistry

Sustainable Lignin Conversion Research Secures New Funding

The Electrosynthesis group at Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz (JGU) is further expanding its methods for the production of sustainable chemicals from…

Physics & Astronomy

Tiny Supersonic Jet Injector Transforms Nanoscale Manufacturing

Based on focused electron beam deposition, the technique allows structures to be fabricated from gas-phase precursors at rates approaching what could be…

Information Technology

Simulating Molecular Motion with Neural Nets Innovation

New work from Los Alamos National Laboratory, the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, and the University of Florida is showing that artificial neural…

Materials Sciences

Researchers design superhydrophobic 'nanoflower' for biomedical applications

Plant leaves have a natural superpower — they're designed with water repelling characteristics. Called a superhydrophobic surface, this trait allows leaves to…

Interdisciplinary Research

Optimum Platinum Catalyst Size Doubles Fuel Cell Activity

Fuel cells may well replace batteries as the power source for electric cars. They consume hydrogen, a gas which could be produced for example using surplus…

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