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Life & Chemistry

New Algorithm Detects Phytoplankton Distribution via Satellite

Thanks to a new algorithm, researchers at the AWI can now use satellite data to determine in which parts of the ocean certain types of phytoplankton are…

Physics & Astronomy

Optimize Plasmon Enhanced Spectroscopy with New Method

For exploring the nanoscale far beyond the optical resolution limit, tip-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (TERS) is widely recognized as an essential yet still…

Information Technology

Harnessing Light for Underwater IoT Connectivity Solutions

“Underwater acoustic and radio wave communications are already in use, but both have huge drawbacks. Acoustic communication can be used over large distances…

Life & Chemistry

Molecules Self-Assemble Into Superstructures: A New Approach

Most technical functional units are built bit by bit according to a well-designed construction plan. The components are sequentially put in place by humans or…

Materials Sciences

Exploring Grain Boundary Transformations in Metals

Grain boundaries are one of the most prominent defects in engineering materials separating different crystallites, which determine their strength, corrosion…

Materials Sciences

Aerobornitride: The Lightest Material for Stunning Laser Light

With a porosity of 99.99 %, it consists practically only of air, making it one of the lightest materials in the world: Aerobornitride is the name of the…

Physics & Astronomy

Magnetic measurements reveal „Kagome-Spin-Ice” state

Crystals have an ordered arrangement of atoms. Ice, i.e., frozen water, represents an exception. Here, the hydrogen atoms can occupy different orientations…

Life & Chemistry

Sugar’s Role in Carbon Dioxide Transport to Deeper Oceans

In the sunlit surface layer of the ocean, photosynthetic microalgae such as diatoms convert more carbon dioxide into biomass than Earth’s tropical forests.

Life & Chemistry

Light Controls Brain Cells: EU Project Aims to Treat Neuronal Disorders

It has long been known that the cerebral cortex of humans contains particular nerve cells classified as projection neurons. Once these cells are active, they…

Physics & Astronomy

AI Innovations Prevent Disruptions in Fusion Devices

Risk of disruptions

Life & Chemistry

New Lab Method Creates Borders-Free Liquid Compartments

A new laboratory method allows researchers to create compartments within a liquid that, like drops of oil in water, are separate but have no physical barrier…

Life & Chemistry

'Natural killer' cells could halt Parkinson's progression

Natural killer (NK) cells are white blood cells that can kill tumors without being “told” from the body to do so. NK cells provide the first line of defense…

Life & Chemistry

Advancements in Botox: Enhancing Medical Applications

Botulinum toxins — a.k.a. botox — have a variety of uses in medicine: to treat muscle overactivity in overactive bladder, to correct misalignment of the eyes…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Improving Comparisons of Organic vs. Conventional Agriculture

The most common method for assessing the environmental impacts of agriculture and food is Life Cycle Assessment (LCA). Studies using this method sometimes…

Health & Medicine

Alzheimer's disease: Inflammation triggers fatal cycle

Alzheimer's disease is characterized by clumps of the protein Aß (amyloid beta), which form large plaques in the brain. Aß resembles molecules on the surface…

Information Technology

Simplifying Cross-Technology Communication in IoT

Whether networked vehicles that warn of traffic jams in real time, household appliances that can be operated remotely, “wearables” that monitor physical…

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