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Earth Sciences

Monitoring Glaciers with Optical Fibers: A New Approach

Glaciers are constantly moving and they therefore need monitoring. Satellite images give clues to their development. By listening to glaciers from inside,…

Physics & Astronomy

New Comet Discovered by ESA and NASA Solar Observatory

The new comet was first spotted in April 2020, by an amateur astronomer named Michael Mattiazzo using data from a SOHO instrument called Solar Wind…

Materials Sciences

Durable Textile Coating Repels Viruses for PPE Innovation

Masks, gowns, and other personal protective equipment (PPE) are essential for protecting healthcare workers. However, the textiles and materials used in such…

Physics & Astronomy

Atomically Thin Magnets Transform Spin and Quantum Electronics

As our smartphones, laptops, and computers get smaller and faster, so do the transistors inside them that control the flow of electricity and store…

Power and Electrical Engineering

New Protein Nanowire Sensor Detects Ammonia Gas Efficiently

Writing in the journal NanoResearch, a team at the University of Massachusetts Amherst reports this week that they have developed bioelectronic ammonia gas…

Medical Engineering

Robots and VR Enhance Surgery Training for Hip Implants

The insertion of hip implants places high demands on surgeons. To help young doctors practice this operation under realistic conditions, scientists from the…

Life & Chemistry

Better Electrodes for Hydrogen Production via Electrolysis

Hydrogen is thought to be the solution to the storage problem of renewable energies. It can be produced in local electrolysers, stored temporarily and then very efficiently converted back into electricity in a fuel cell. It also serves as an important raw material in the chemical industry. However, the green production of hydrogen is still hampered by the poor conversion of the supplied electricity. “One reason is that the dynamic load of the fluctuating electricity from the sun and wind…

Machine Engineering

Interstitial Ordering’s Impact on High-Strength Steels

The performance of materials is strongly influenced by their alloying elements: Adding elements beyond the basic composition of the alloy can strongly…

Health & Medicine

Riesling Wine: A Boost for Your Immune System?

The intoxicating effect of alcohol is well researched. A team of researchers led by Prof. Dr. Mario Zaiss from the Chair of Internal Medicine 3 at FAU studied…

Machine Engineering

Reprogramming Macroscopic Self-Assembly with Dynamic Boundaries

Self-assembly is an autonomous process where complex and functional structures are created in a bottom-up manner by the organization of a large set of…

Life & Chemistry

Missing Component of Innate Immune Signaling Discovered

The immune system is the body’s natural defense system and is made up of a network of cells, molecules, tissues, and organs working together to protect the…

Life & Chemistry

“Off-road” mode enables mobile cells to move freely

Whilst the whole world is in lockdown during the current Corona crisis, certain cells within our bodies are still travelling long-distance: while this happens…

Life & Chemistry

T6P – the “insulin” of the plants

In a process known as photosynthesis, plants use the energy of sunlight to produce sugar out of water and carbon dioxide in their leaves. The sugar is…

Earth Sciences

Growing mountains or shifting ground: What is going on in Earth's inner core?

The new study by researchers from the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign is published in the journal Earth and Planetary Science Letters.

Physics & Astronomy

New AI Technique Identifies Galaxies in Astronomy Images

Researchers at UC Santa Cruz have developed a powerful new computer program called Morpheus that can analyze astronomical image data pixel by pixel to identify…

Medical Engineering

Microbeam Radiation Therapy: A New Hope for Inoperable Cancer

Microbeam radiation therapy (MRT) uses very high dose, synchrotron-generated X-ray beams–narrower than a human hair–to blast tumours with radiation while…

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