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Life & Chemistry

Candidate Gene Identified for Familial Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis

Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a chronic, late-onset disease of lung parenchyma with unknown etiology. IPF has been treated with corticosteroids and…

Health & Medicine

Driving Innovation in Healthcare Through Responsible Business

The healthcare sector is ripe for radical innovation, and the pharmaceutical industry can lead the way if it rethinks its way of engaging with stakeholders….

Agricultural & Forestry Science

New Research Aims to Lower Global Nitrogen Fertilizer Demand

The researchers, funded by the Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC), the Royal Society and the US National Science Foundation, have…

Earth Sciences

New GPS Software Enables Faster Tsunami Warnings

A team led by Geoffrey Blewitt of the Nevada Bureau of Mines and Geology and the University of Nevada, Reno, demonstrated that a large quake's true size and…

Health & Medicine

Kidney Stone Prevention for Astronauts: U of M Study Insights

As the space shuttle Discovery prepares to launch on July 1, researchers at the University of Minnesota have identified a way for astronauts to reduce their…

Materials Sciences

Soft Materials Measurement: Sensor Films Report Stiffness

The new method uses “sensor films” with known properties to report the stiffness (or “modulus”) of the soft substrates to which they are attached. Compressing…

Power and Electrical Engineering

Rooftop PV Data Enhances Energy Prediction Models at NIST

At its new Roof Photovoltaic Test Facility, NIST is monitoring the electrical performance and thermal performance of seven different residential systems…

Physics & Astronomy

Radioactive Scorpion Venom: A New Approach to Cancer Treatment

Health physicists are establishing safe procedures for a promising experimental brain-cancer therapy which uses a radioactive version of a protein found in…

Life & Chemistry

NYU Scientists Advance Research on Protein Folding Challenges

“Protein folding is a big problem, there are a large number of proteins and a lot of possible shapes/fold,” explained NYU scientist Bonneau, a new faculty…

Life & Chemistry

Symbiotic Fungus Thrives Independently of Ants, Study Finds

Fungus-farming ants are dependent on cultivating fungus gardens for food, and it has been widely believed the fungi also evolved dependence on the ants for…

Materials Sciences

Enhanced Blades for Efficient Cutting of High-Tech Materials

Advanced materials like AlTiC, sapphire and SiC are now commonly used in many devices. One popular area that they are applied in is read/write head sliders for…

Studies and Analyses

New Insights from Berkeley Lab on Water Controversy

Teresa Head-Gordon and Margaret Johnson, bioengineers with Berkeley Lab’s Physical Biosciences Division, and the University of California Berkeley/San…

Life & Chemistry

Fruit Flies in Space: UCF and UC Davis Study Immunity

Fruit flies aboard the Space Shuttle Discovery will help University of Central Florida and University of California, Davis, biologists learn more about how…

Health & Medicine

Obesity Linked to Higher Risk of Prostate Cancer Recurrence

In a study reported in the Aug. 1 issue of the journal Cancer, researchers found that moderately and severely obese patients had a 99 percent greater risk of…

Life & Chemistry

Protein tied to usher syndrome may be hearing's 'Missing Link'

The findings will not only provide insight into how hearing takes place at the molecular level, but also may help us figure out why some people temporarily…

Life & Chemistry

New Genes Linked to Rheumatoid Arthritis Insights

Researchers continue to search for genetic clues into rheumatoid arthritis (RA), a chronic inflammatory joint disease. While its specific cause is not yet…

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