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Life & Chemistry

Understanding Salmonella: Strategies to Combat Food Poisoning

If you are suffering from Salmonella food poisoning or, worse, typhoid fever, you feel like every cell in your body is under attack from an army of invading…

Physics & Astronomy

Scientists Discover Dazzling White Shell of Cyphochilus Beetle

The Cyphochilus beetle has a highly unusual brilliant white shell. New research by the University of Exeter and Imerys Minerals Ltd. and published in leading…

Life & Chemistry

Algae with Natural Sun Block: Phlorotannins in Kelp Explained

Kelp that grows in the upper tidal zone, such as bladder wrack and knotted wrack, is especially rich in phlorotannins. But the concentration of the compounds…

Life & Chemistry

Stem Cell Marker Found in Head and Neck Cancer Cells

Researchers have found a marker on head and neck tumor cells that indicates which cells are capable of fueling the cancer’s growth. The finding is the first…

Environmental Conservation

How Big Vegetarian Mammals Support Healthy Ecosystems

In the study, the research team used large electric fences to exclude cattle, elephants, zebras and other herbivorous mammals from experimental plots on a…

Health & Medicine

'Beavertail' surgery helps tongue cancer patients

By modifying an existing technique of transplanting tissue from a patient's forearm to his tongue, surgeons can provide enough bulk to help improve the vital…

Life & Chemistry

Getting one's protein in a bunch — When quality control fails in cells

But exactly how the cell avoids such mistakes has remained unclear until now. Researchers at Ohio State University found the mechanism that prevents such…

Life & Chemistry

New Method Boosts Apoptosis in Leukemia Treatment

The cell death process, or apoptosis, is characteristically impaired in cancer cells. The process is regulated by a large family of proteins that either…

Life & Chemistry

Chemical Switch Unlocks Key Cell Activity Insights

The freeze-frame image of a molecular relay race, in which one enzyme passes off a protein like a baton to another enzyme, has solved a key mystery to how…

Physics & Astronomy

New Insights on Dark Energy from Supernovae Research

Using these supernovae they have traced the expansion history of the universe with unprecedented accuracy and sharpened our knowledge of what it might be that…

Environmental Conservation

Unique Species Discovered in East African Mountains

New studies published this month in the scientific journal Biological Conservation document an amazing concentration of over 1000 species unique–or endemic–…

Life & Chemistry

First Human Case of Insect-Transmitted Chagas Parasite

The discovery was made after a resident brought insects to the attention of a pest control operator who identified them as kissing bugs. After researching the…

Power and Electrical Engineering

Step on the gas — New fuel cell design adds control, reduces complexity

This simple control mechanism, which varies the flow of hydrogen fuel to control the power generated, was previously thought impossible and is a potentially…

Studies and Analyses

NYC Bans Trans Fats: What’s Next for Restaurant Innovation?

Last month, New York City outlawed the use of partially hydrogenated oils, known as trans fats, in restaurants, a ban now under consideration in other cities,…

Health & Medicine

Child Surgery Risks: High Obesity Rates Raise Concerns

A very high proportion of children who are having surgery are overweight or obese, and because of the excess weight have a greater chance of experiencing…

Physics & Astronomy

Physicists Unveil Gold Nanocluster Structures and Insights

Understanding the electronic and geometric structures of gold nanoclusters is a key step towards understanding their behavior under different conditions, such…

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