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Life & Chemistry

MIT’s Nanoparticles Aim to Transform Cancer Treatment

After years of research, “we still treat cancer with surgery, radiation and chemotherapy,” said Sangeeta Bhatia, an associate professor in MIT's Department of…

Life & Chemistry

Molecular Motors and Brakes: New Insights into Cell Dynamics

Researchers at the University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine have discovered that microtubules – components responsible for shape, movement, and…

Earth Sciences

NASA probes the sources of the world's tiny pollutants

By altering the amount of solar energy that reaches the Earth's surface, aerosols influence both regional and global climate, but their impact is difficult to…

Life & Chemistry

Virginia Tech's System X supercomputer provides super tool for simulation of cell division

Biologist John Tyson, who studies the cell cycle, is a leader in applying mathematical models in molecular cell biology. However, comparing the results of a…

Health & Medicine

Obesity Linked to Rising Esophageal Cancer Rates: U-M Study

According to a new study at the University of Michigan Health System, obese patients who underwent a procedure called transhiatal esophagectomy primarily for…

Earth Sciences

Limitations of Seismic Data in Mapping Young Oceanic Crust

The new finding alters the view of how new crust is formed at mid-ocean ridges, how heat and chemicals flow through oceanic crust and how life can exist in the…

Medical Engineering

New Imaging Technique Accurately Diagnoses Pancreas Defects

The noninvasive imaging technology called positron-emission tomography (PET scan) is extremely accurate in diagnosing a type of congenital hyperinsulinism…

Environmental Conservation

Positive Interactions in Nature: The Role of Benefactors

Is the world basically good or basically bad? It appears that in the natural world the answer is “basically good.” Positive interactions in which plants and…

Physics & Astronomy

Jamming Transition in Flowing Grains: A Surprising Discovery

That magic moment — described as a “jamming transition” — is announced by a kind of phase change analogous to the freezing of water, the scientists showed in…

Studies and Analyses

Nicotine’s Impact on Kidney Disease Progression Unveiled

The mechanisms by which cigarette smoke may accelerate some types of chronic kidney disease are currently unknown. A new study, being published by the American…

Life & Chemistry

Genes Influence Romantic Choices in New Study Findings

Vertebrate species and humans are inclined to prefer mates who have dissimilar MHC (major histocompatibility complex) genotypes, rather than similar ones. This…

Environmental Conservation

UCF student's research with Disney giraffes may help conserve several species

University of Central Florida doctoral student Jennifer Fewster is studying giraffe excrement at Disney’s Animal Kingdom Lodge in Lake Buena Vista in an effort…

Environmental Conservation

Human Preferences Shape Penguin Survival Strategies

In the case of penguins, mostly black-and-white flightless birds that live predominantly in the Southern Hemisphere, those most popular with humans appear to…

Life & Chemistry

McMaster Researchers Uncover Protein Zip Codes for Disease Insight

There is currently no way to stop or reverse the progression of Huntington’s Disease, which affects one in 10,000 Americans. It is a progressive, and…

Physics & Astronomy

Does Evolution Favor Fast Adapters? Exploring the Mystery

It's a mystery why the speed and complexity of evolution appear to increase with time. For example, the fossil record indicates that single-celled life first…

Information Technology

W3C and OASIS Launch WebCGM 2.0 for Industrial Graphics

Today W3C and OASIS have published WebCGM 2.0, a new industry standard for technical illustrations in electronic documents. WebCGM, which is widely deployed in…

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