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Health & Medicine

Ensuring Safety in the Global Food Supply Chain

Health officials in the USA are currently investigating how melamine, a chemical used to make industrial glues, fire retardants and fertilisers, got into the…

Health & Medicine

Innovative Treatments for Irritable Bowel Syndrome Explored

The Comment is authored by Professor Robin Spiller, Wolfson Digestive Diseases Centre, University Hospital Nottingham, UK.He says: “IBS is one of the commonest…

Health & Medicine

Probiotics Show Promise in Preventing NEC in Premature Infants

Necrotising enterocolitis is an infection which attacks and kills the lining of the bowel and affects mainly premature infants.Dr Sanjay Patole, King Edward…

Health & Medicine

Aspirin’s Role in Reducing Colorectal Cancer Risk

But the authors of the study and an accompanying comment stress that the potential risks of long term aspirin use at this dose and the availability of…

Physics & Astronomy

Exploring the Higgs Field: What Lies Beyond Empty Space?

“As it turns out, the vacuum is not empty – there is a difference between the vacuum and nothingness,” he stated. “Surprisingly, of all known ‘substances’, the…

Physics & Astronomy

Soft Matter’s Impact on Biological Innovation Explored at EPL

He described his work at the EPL symposium, “Physics In Our Times” held today (10 May) at the Fondation Del Duca de l’Institut de France, Paris. In particular,…

Physics & Astronomy

Understanding Electronic Correlations in Solid Materials

More precisely, it refers to how this repulsion influences the spatial and dynamical motion of the electrons. The concept can be likened to the behaviour of…

Life & Chemistry

New Ultrasensitive Techniques for DNA Detection in Disease Diagnosis

Ultrasensitive genetic detection methods could revolutionize the diagnosis and treatment of diseases. However, all the techniques until now have been far too…

Health & Medicine

New Insights: Cardiotrophin 1’s Role in Hypertensive Cardiopathy

After studying the relationship of this molecule with this disease, the experts believe that cardiotrophin 1 is useful for preventing or controlling the…

Information Technology

Computer models can accurately predict the mechanical stresses in the patients’ skeleton

In this study the computational Biomechanics group lead by Fulvia Taddei at the Medical Technology Lab of the Rizzoli Orthopaedic Institute in Bologna, Italy,…

Life & Chemistry

DCU’s €1.2M Project on Synthetic Bone and Tissue Innovation

The European Commission funded project, costing about €1.2m, is being coordinated by Dr. Lisa Looney, Director of the DCU Materials Processing Research Centre,…

Life & Chemistry

Genome Mapping Unlocks Insights on Mite-Borne Typhus

Many intracellular (living in another cell) bacteria are serious vectors of disease. These include the bacteria that cause mite-borne typhus, which accounted…

Physics & Astronomy

X-rays provide a new way to investigate exploding stars

The identification of this particular class of explosions gives astronomers a valuable new constraint to help them model and understand stellar explosions. Exploding stars called novae remain a puzzle to astronomers. “Modelling these outbursts is very difficult,” says Wolfgang Pietsch of the Max Planck Institut für Extraterrestrische Physik. Now, ESA’s XMM-Newton and NASA’s Chandra space-borne X-ray observatories have provided valuable information about when individual novae emit X-rays. …

Physics & Astronomy

Unlocking Quantum Physics: New Insights from Atom Study

By studying the behaviour of these atoms and photons in this protected environment, the physicists can illustrate fundamental aspects of quantum theory, such…

Transportation and Logistics

Smart System Aims to Prevent Aircraft Collisions

Until now, orange balloons on power lines, brightly painted masts and lights have been the only warning that pilots receive when they are approaching and…

Information Technology

Enhancing Emergency Response With Satellite Telecom Innovations

Extreme natural phenomena like tsunamis, earthquakes and hurricanes have featured prominently in the news. So, too, has the rapid spread of new diseases such…

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